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Mon Apr 29 12:59:59 PDT 2024


NYU Information for Practice Daily Digest (Unofficial)

 

(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2024/journal-article-abstracts/00328855241240142/) Drug Use Stigma and Reprisal: Barriers to Prison Needle Exchange in Canada
Apr 29th 2024, 13:13

The Prison Journal, Ahead of Print. After years of advocacy by a range of civil society groups, supported by scholarly and empirical research, Canada’s federal prison service implemented a needle exchange program at select carceral institutions in 2018. Since the program rollout, however, uptake has remained minimal. To understand why, we conducted the first independent and national study of the program, interviewing 30 people who were incarcerated at one of the prisons with a needle exchange. Our findings show that drug use stigma and anticipated or actual reprisal from correctional officers, particularly related to breaches of confidentiality for program participants, markedly impede access and utilization.
(https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/00328855241240142?ai=2b4&mi=ehikzz&af=R) Read the full article ›
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(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2024/grey-literature/enhanced-wic-benefits-boost-purchasing-of-fruit-and-vegetables-among-low-income-families/) Enhanced WIC Benefits Boost Purchasing of Fruit and Vegetables Among Low-Income Families
Apr 29th 2024, 13:08

The post (https://ifp.nyu.edu/2024/grey-literature/enhanced-wic-benefits-boost-purchasing-of-fruit-and-vegetables-among-low-income-families/) Enhanced WIC Benefits Boost Purchasing of Fruit and Vegetables Among Low-Income Families was curated by (https://ifp.nyu.edu) information for practice.

(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2024/monographs-edited-collections/inside-the-invisible-cage-how-algorithms-control-workers/) Inside the Invisible Cage: How Algorithms Control Workers
Apr 29th 2024, 13:02

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(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2024/journal-article-abstracts/02654075241237939/) Ninety years after Lewin: The role of familism and attachment style in social networks characteristics across 21 nations/areas
Apr 29th 2024, 12:33

Journal of Social and Personal Relationships, Ahead of Print. Drawing on the literature on person-culture fit, we investigated how culture (assessed as national-level familism), personality (tapped by attachment styles) and their interactions predicted social network characteristics in 21 nations/areas (N = 2977). Multilevel mixed modeling showed that familism predicted smaller network size but greater density, tie strength, and multiplexity. Attachment avoidance predicted smaller network size, and lower density, tie strength, and multiplexity. Attachment anxiety was related to lower density and tie strength. Familism enhanced avoidance’s association with network size and reduced its association with density, tie strength, and multiplexity. Familism also enhanced anxiety’s association with network size, tie strength, and multiplexity. These findings contribute to theory building on attachment and culture, highlight the significance of culture by personality interaction for the understanding of social networks, and call attention to the importance of sampling multiple countries.
(https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/02654075241237939?ai=2b4&mi=ehikzz&af=R) Read the full article ›
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(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2024/journal-article-abstracts/02692163241234799/) Accelerated transcranial magnetic stimulation for psychological distress in advanced cancer: A phase 2a feasibility and preliminary efficacy clinical trial
Apr 29th 2024, 11:12

Palliative Medicine, Ahead of Print. Background:Psychological and existential suffering affects many people with advanced illness, and current therapeutic options have limited effectiveness. Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) is a safe and effective therapy for refractory depression, but no previous study has used rTMS to treat psychological or existential distress in the palliative setting.Aim:To determine whether a 5-day course of “accelerated” rTMS is feasible and can improve psychological and/or existential distress in a palliative care setting.Design:Open-label, single arm, feasibility, and preliminary efficacy study of intermittent theta-burst stimulation to the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex, 600 pulses/session, 8 sessions/day (once per hour) for 5 days. The outcomes were the rates of recruitment, completion of intervention, and follow-up (Feasibility); and the proportion of participants achieving 50% improvement on the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HDRS) or Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) 2 weeks post-treatment (Preliminary Efficacy).Setting/participants:Adults admitted to our academic Palliative Care Unit with advanced illness, life expectancy >1 month and psychological distress.Results:Due to COVID-19 pandemic-related interruptions, a total of nine participants were enrolled between August 2021 and April 2023. Two withdrew before starting rTMS, one stopped due to clinical deterioration unrelated to rTMS, and six completed the rTMS treatment. Five of six participants had a >50% improvement in HDRS, HADS-Anxiety, or both between baseline and the 2 week follow up; the sixth died prior to the 2-week follow-up. In this small sample, mean depression scores decreased from baseline to 2 weeks post-treatment (HDRS 18 vs 7, p = 0.03). Side effects of rTMS included transient mild scalp discomfort.Conclusions:Accelerated rTMS improved symptoms of depression, anxiety, or both in this small feasibility and preliminary efficacy study. A larger, sham-controlled study is warranted to determine whether rTMS could be an effective, acceptable, and scalable treatment in the palliative setting.Trial registration:NCT04257227
(https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/02692163241234799?ai=2b4&mi=ehikzz&af=R) Read the full article ›
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(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2024/guidelines-plus/guidance-adult-social-care-in-england-statistics-background-quality-and-methodology/) Guidance | Adult social care in England statistics: background quality and methodology
Apr 29th 2024, 10:38

The post (https://ifp.nyu.edu/2024/guidelines-plus/guidance-adult-social-care-in-england-statistics-background-quality-and-methodology/) Guidance | Adult social care in England statistics: background quality and methodology was curated by (https://ifp.nyu.edu) information for practice.

(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2024/podcasts/measuring-difference-numbering-normal-setting-the-standards-for-disability-in-the-interwar-period-2/) Measuring Difference, Numbering Normal: Setting the Standards for Disability in the Interwar Period
Apr 29th 2024, 10:13

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(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2024/journal-article-abstracts/01466216241238749/) How Scoring Approaches Impact Estimates of Growth in the Presence of Survey Item Ceiling Effects
Apr 29th 2024, 10:10

Applied Psychological Measurement, Ahead of Print. Survey scores are often the basis for understanding how individuals grow psychologically and socio-emotionally. A known problem with many surveys is that the items are all “easy”—that is, individuals tend to use only the top one or two response categories on the Likert scale. Such an issue could be especially problematic, and lead to ceiling effects, when the same survey is administered repeatedly over time. In this study, we conduct simulation and empirical studies to (a) quantify the impact of these ceiling effects on growth estimates when using typical scoring approaches like sum scores and unidimensional item response theory (IRT) models and (b) examine whether approaches to survey design and scoring, including employing various longitudinal multidimensional IRT (MIRT) models, can mitigate any bias in growth estimates. We show that bias is substantial when using typical scoring approaches and that, while lengthening the survey helps somewhat, using a longitudinal MIRT model with plausible values scoring all but alleviates the issue. Results have implications for scoring surveys in growth studies going forward, as well as understanding how Likert item ceiling effects may be contributing to replication failures.
(https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/01466216241238749?ai=2b4&mi=ehikzz&af=R) Read the full article ›
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(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2024/video/module-1-episode-1-definitions-of-pregnancy-related-and-maternal-mortality/) Module 1: Episode 1: Definitions of Pregnancy-Related and Maternal Mortality
Apr 29th 2024, 09:57

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(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2024/news/a-man-plunged-to-his-death-in-front-of-me-i-cant-get-it-out-of-my-mind/) A man plunged to his death in front of me. I can’t get it out of my mind.
Apr 29th 2024, 09:44

Since that horrible day, I’ve learned how trauma can upend your life
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(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2024/journal-article-abstracts/10883576241232898/) Preschool Special Educators’ Exposure to and Use of Evidence-Based and Low-Value Practices for Children with Autism
Apr 29th 2024, 09:43

Focus on Autism and Other Developmental Disabilities, Ahead of Print. Exploring what practices early childhood special education (ECSE) teachers have been exposed to and use may highlight the need for improved dissemination and implementation supports. In this survey study, 312 ECSE teachers reported exposure (familiarity, training) and use of evidence-based practices (EBPs) and low-value practices (LVPs) for children with autism. Teachers reported high familiarity, training, and use of many EBPs (e.g., modeling, reinforcement), while other EBPs remain minimally used despite high familiarity (video modeling; 23.4%). Some teachers reported not using EBPs they had been trained in. Overall, teachers reported some familiarity and use of LVPs (m = 20.47, 0%–50.64%) and minimal training (preservice = 1.6%–33.33%). Research should explore exposure and other possible explanations of the limited use of effective practices.
(https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/10883576241232898?ai=2b4&mi=ehikzz&af=R) Read the full article ›
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(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2024/grey-literature/states-should-protect-guaranteed-income-initiatives-and-other-unrestricted-cash-programs/) States Should Protect Guaranteed Income Initiatives and Other Unrestricted Cash Programs
Apr 29th 2024, 09:12

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(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2024/journal-article-abstracts/1354067x241242415/) Freedom as cultural-discursive resource
Apr 29th 2024, 09:11

Culture &Psychology, Ahead of Print. Humanity has never suffered so much from racial repression, social division and cultural domination as in the contemporary world. Freedom is under the severest attack the mankind has ever seen. Erno and Birk timely seize the issue of human freedom and contend that psychologists must turn their attention to it from a practical, political and interdisciplinary perspective, thereby opening up new avenues to human flourishing and self-actualization. And yet this proposal has given still insufficient heed to the cultural nature of freedom. It is the objective of this essay to argue for and sketch out a cultural-discursive approach that purports to provide not just a systematic and precise account of freedom but also a methodological framework for its research.
(https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/1354067X241242415?ai=2b4&mi=ehikzz&af=R) Read the full article ›
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(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2024/journal-article-abstracts/10946705241235948/) Multilevel Value Co-Creation Within Key Accounts
Apr 29th 2024, 08:12

Journal of Service Research, Ahead of Print. Optimizing complex service partnerships requires an understanding of multilevel value co-creation processes in a customer-supplier ecosystem. Such strategic business-to-business relationships impact supplier costs and revenues, necessitating dedicated personnel across hierarchical levels to co-create value. The authors study the customer-supplier ecosystem intra-organizationally across firm levels to understand value expectations and orientations, and extra-organizationally to identify supplier harmonization strategies for managing multilevel value co-creation. Empirically, the authors conduct a multilevel-multisource qualitative case study within a strategic partnership, with a service contract valued at over $100 million per year, that includes senior- and frontline-level interviews in the key account customer organization (32 participants) and supplier organization (22 participants). The analysis focuses on how institutions, spanning contracts, and behavioral norms within the business-to-business customer-supplier ecosystem, govern actions and aspirations. Findings typify the nature of divergent value expectations between customer hierarchies along with level-specific co-creation orientations. As future prognosis hinges on harmonizing practices and institutions to address discrepancies in value visibility across customer levels, such an assessment also enables actionable strategies to enhance reengagement. The findings collectively offer theoretical implications for key account management (KAM) research, influencing areas such as professionalization of KAM, effectiveness in KAM, and network dynamics within KAM.
(https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/10946705241235948?ai=2b4&mi=ehikzz&af=R) Read the full article ›
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(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2024/journal-article-abstracts/08861099241235345/) Economic Empowerment for Enhanced Health Equity: A Qualitative Study of Women Living with HIV in Wakiso District, Uganda
Apr 29th 2024, 08:12

Affilia, Ahead of Print. Women living with HIV in Sub-Saharan Africa struggle for health equity while also facing the constraints of economic hardship and patriarchy. In this article, we describe the experiences of women who participated in economic empowerment groups for women living with HIV in Wakiso district, Uganda. Fifty women engaged in economic empowerment groups and ten social worker and community health worker key informants enrolled in the study. Taking a phenomenological approach, we used field notes, qualitative interviews, and focus groups with participants and key informants to describe the experiences of the women who joined the groups. We present the findings including enhanced management of HIV and increased property and business ownership due to economic empowerment group participation. We discuss the findings through an economic empowerment framework and offer implications for social work interventions and research.
(https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/08861099241235345?ai=2b4&mi=ehikzz&af=R) Read the full article ›
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(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2024/open-access-journal-articles/s40359-024-01659-z/) Depression, stress, and anxiety versus internet addiction in early and middle adolescent groups: the mediating roles of family and school environments
Apr 29th 2024, 08:07

Family and school environment play a crucial role across the different developmental stages of adolescence. This paper investigates the potential mediating role of family and school environments in the relatio…
(https://bmcpsychology.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s40359-024-01659-z) Read the full article ›
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(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2024/meta-analyses-systematic-reviews/e076451/) Effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on people experiencing incarceration: a systematic review
Apr 29th 2024, 07:33

Objective
To assess the effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on people experiencing incarceration (PEI), focusing particularly on clinical outcomes compared with the general population.
Design
Systematic review with narrative synthesis in accordance with the Centre for Reviews and Dissemination’s good practice guidelines.
Data sources
Medline, Social Policy and Practice, Criminology Connection, ASSIA, EMBASE, SCOPUS, Web Of Science, CINAHL, Cochrane Library, Cochrane COVID-19 reviews, COVID-19 Evidence Reviews and L*OVE COVID-19 Evidence databases were searched up to 21 October 2022.
Eligibility criteria for selecting studies
We included studies presenting data specific to adults ≥18 years experiencing incarceration, with exposure to SARS-CoV-2 infection. All studies with a comparison group, regardless of study design and country were included. Studies with no comparison group data or not measuring clinical outcomes/health inequalities were excluded. Studies focussing on detained migrants, forensic hospitals, prison staff and those not in English were also excluded.
Data extraction and synthesis
Two reviewers extracted data and assessed risk of bias. Data underwent narrative synthesis using a framework analysis based on the objectives, for infection rates, testing, hospitalisation, mortality, vaccine uptake rates and mental health outcomes. There was no scope for meta-analysis, due to the heterogeneity of evidence available.
Results
4516 references were exported from the databases and grey literature searched, of which 55 met the inclusion criteria. Most were from the USA and were retrospective analyses. Compared with the general population, PEI were usually found to have higher rates of SARS-CoV-2 infection and poorer clinical outcomes. Conflicting data were found regarding vaccine uptake and testing rates compared with the general population. The mental health of PEI declined during the pandemic. Certain subgroups were more adversely affected by the COVID-19 pandemic, such as ethnic minorities and older PEI.
Conclusion
PEI have poorer COVID-19 clinical outcomes than the general public, as shown by largely low-quality heterogenous evidence. Further high-quality research of continuing clinical outcomes and appropriate mitigating interventions is required to assess downstream effects of the pandemic on PEI. However, performing such research in the context of incarceration facilities is highly complex and potentially challenging. Prioritisation of resources for this vulnerable group should be a focus of national policy in the event of future pandemics.
PROSPERO registration number
CRD42022296968.

(https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/14/4/e076451?rss=1) Read the full article ›
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(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2024/news/lower-dose-of-mpox-vaccine-is-safe-and-generates-six-week-antibody-response-equivalent-to-standard-regimen/) Lower dose of mpox vaccine is safe and generates six-week antibody response equivalent to standard regimen
Apr 29th 2024, 07:16

A dose-sparing intradermal mpox vaccination regimen was safe and generated an antibody response equivalent to that induced by the standard regimen at six weeks (two weeks after the second dose), according to findings presented today at the European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases Global Congress in Barcelona. 
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(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2024/journal-article-abstracts/02692163241234004/) Development of a palliative paramedicine framework to standardise best practice: A Delphi study
Apr 29th 2024, 07:12

Palliative Medicine, Ahead of Print. Background:Growing global demand for palliative care services has prompted generalist clinicians to provide adjunct support to specialist teams. Paramedics are uniquely placed to respond to these patients in the community. However, embedding palliative care principles into their core business will require multifactorial interventions at structural, healthcare service and individual clinician and consumer levels.Aim:To develop a palliative paramedicine framework suitable for national implementation, to standardise best practice in Australia.Design:Delphi study utilising questionnaire completion; each round informed the need for, and content of, the next round. Free text comments were also sought in Round 1. Two rounds of Delphi were undertaken.Setting/participants:Sixty-eight participants took part in Round 1, representing six countries, and 66 in Round 2. Participants included paramedics, palliative care doctors and nurses, general practitioners, researchers and carers with lived experience and expertise in palliative paramedicine.Results:Seventeen of the original 24 components gained consensus; 6 components were modified; and 9 new components arose from Round 1. All modified and new components gained consensus in Round 2. Only one original component did not gain consensus across both rounds and was excluded from the final 32-component framework.Conclusion:This study has developed a comprehensive national framework addressing the macro-, meso- and micro-level interventions required to standardise palliative paramedicine across Australia. Future research ought to engage a multidisciplinary team to create an implementation strategy, addressing any perceived barriers, facilitators and challenges for applying the framework into policy and practice.
(https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/02692163241234004?ai=2b4&mi=ehikzz&af=R) Read the full article ›
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(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2024/journal-article-abstracts/00328855241240147/) The End of Public/Private Partnership Prisons in the Department of Correctional Services of South Africa
Apr 29th 2024, 06:13

The Prison Journal, Ahead of Print. South Africa has two fully privatised prisons, each housing some 3,000 prisoners. Their history has been mired in controversy from the start, and this has not improved over a period of nearly 25 years. Recent events affecting the security and integrity of the two facilities provide a useful opportunity to reflect on these private prisons as well as wider issues regarding private sector involvement in the prison system. The intersection of politics, organised labour, private sector interests, and corruption have in all likelihood rung the death knell for private prisons in South Africa.
(https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/00328855241240147?ai=2b4&mi=ehikzz&af=R) Read the full article ›
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(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2024/journal-article-abstracts/s016025272400013x/) Adult safeguarding legislation: Navigating the borderlands between mental capacity, mental health and social care law and practice
Apr 29th 2024, 05:54

Publication date: May–June 2024
Source: International Journal of Law and Psychiatry, Volume 94
Author(s): Kathryn Mackay, Pearse McCusker
(https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S016025272400013X?dgcid=rss_sd_all) Read the full article ›
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(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2024/journal-article-abstracts/02645505231225592/) The world’s most remote community service? Partnership working and building community capacity on the British Overseas Territory Island of St Helena
Apr 29th 2024, 05:13

Probation Journal, Ahead of Print. Measuring just 47 square miles and 1950 km from its nearest neighbour, St Helena is a British Overseas Territory in the South Atlantic with a population of approximately 4500. Working in this remote setting is one of the world’s smallest probation services delivering a range of interventions including community service. In this practice note the authors explore the sustained, successful partnership between St Helena Island Probation Service and the St Helena National Trust. This partnership not only provides meaningful community service placements which support vital conservation work, but simultaneously contributes to an individual’s journey towards desistance through enhancing employability and supporting positive community reintegration.
(https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/02645505231225592?ai=2b4&mi=ehikzz&af=R) Read the full article ›
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(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2024/open-access-journal-articles/20597991241241845/) A dual debrief-based co-autoethnography of a humanitarian delegation member: Supporting Ukraine refugee mothers through ambiguous loss
Apr 29th 2024, 04:54

Methodological Innovations, Ahead of Print. Autoethnography—a combination of autobiography and ethnography—focuses on the intersection of personal experiences and the culture in which they take place and is considered a viable method for exploring human experiences. The Russo-Ukrainian war has resulted in millions of forcibly displaced asylum-seeking refugees facing ambiguous loss. Whereas much is known about refugees’ support needs, little is known about the needs and experiences of the humanitarian delegation members (HDM) who assist them. Through a debrief-based co-autoethnographic account of a female HDM who supported Ukrainian refugee mothers and children on the Polish borders, we explored the lived experiences involved in such a mission. Specifically, we conducted a transnational dyadic autoethnography debrief-based co-autoethnography which included both verbal and photo-based debriefing (eight 2-hour sessions) alongside a reflexive (10-day) field diary analysis. Content analysis revealed cognitive dilemmas, emotional struggles, and practical adaptations occurring within the HDM’s three identity-related domains: personal, professional (psychologist), and ethnic. The methodology presented and demonstrated in this paper enhances our theoretical understanding of the challenges faced by HDMs and may contribute to better future design of HDM training.
(https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/20597991241241845?ai=2b4&mi=ehikzz&af=R) Read the full article ›
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(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2024/news/growing-divide-in-regional-health-inequalities-exposed/) Growing divide in regional health inequalities exposed
Apr 29th 2024, 04:44

A new report has found a worrying pattern of lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and worse health and wellbeing in the North of England.
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(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2024/grey-literature/the-role-of-anticipatory-action-in-protracted-food-crises/) The role of anticipatory action in protracted food crises
Apr 29th 2024, 04:44

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(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2024/journal-article-abstracts/02645505241232128/) Testing and refining an approach to identifying health and social care needs in probation
Apr 29th 2024, 04:13

Probation Journal, Ahead of Print. We piloted an approach to identifying the health and social care needs of people on probation using a survey consisting of validated screening tools and key additional questions. We share findings from our analysis of the sample data, showing that there is a high complexity of needs in this population, with 65.4% of participants reporting at least one unmet need. We also explore the acceptability of this approach to identifying needs being used in routine probation practice and make recommendations about how identification and recording of needs could be approached and further researched in the future.
(https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/02645505241232128?ai=2b4&mi=ehikzz&af=R) Read the full article ›
The post (https://ifp.nyu.edu/2024/journal-article-abstracts/02645505241232128/) Testing and refining an approach to identifying health and social care needs in probation was curated by (https://ifp.nyu.edu) information for practice.

(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2024/journal-article-abstracts/01650254241239975/) The role of perceived social support in mitigating the impact of parenting stress on children’s effortful control
Apr 29th 2024, 02:12

International Journal of Behavioral Development, Ahead of Print. Effortful control, the ability to suppress a dominant response over a subdominant one, is a fundamental aspect of self-regulation. It has been observed that higher levels of parenting stress are associated with lower levels of effortful control in children. Perceived social support, an important factor in reducing parenting stress, may act as a buffer against the negative effects of parenting stress on children’s effortful control skills. To investigate this assumption, we collected data from 199 mothers in Türkiye, who had children between the ages of 3 and 6 years. Mothers reported on their parenting stress levels, perceived social support, and their children’s effortful control. Our results revealed that perceived social support moderated the relationship between parenting stress and children’s effortful control after controlling for socioeconomic status. Moreover, the buffering effect of perceived social support became stronger as the level of social support increased, subsequently weakening the relationship between parenting stress and children’s effortful control. These findings suggest that parental perceived social support plays a pivotal role in mitigating the adverse effects of parenting stress on healthy child development. These cross-sectional findings warrant a longitudinal investigation into the interrelations among parenting stress, perceived social support, and children’s effortful control.
(https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/01650254241239975?ai=2b4&mi=ehikzz&af=R) Read the full article ›
The post (https://ifp.nyu.edu/2024/journal-article-abstracts/01650254241239975/) The role of perceived social support in mitigating the impact of parenting stress on children’s effortful control was curated by (https://ifp.nyu.edu) information for practice.

(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2024/meta-analyses-systematic-reviews/15248399241237950/) A Scoping Review of Breastfeeding Interventions and Programs Conducted Across Spanish-Speaking Countries
Apr 29th 2024, 01:14

Health Promotion Practice, Ahead of Print. Breastfeeding is vital to a child’s lifelong health and has significant positive benefits to mother’s health. World Health Organization recommends beginning exclusively breastfeeding within the first hour after birth and continuing during the first 6 months of infant’s life. The purpose of this review is to identify and examine breastfeeding interventions conducted across the Spanish-speaking countries. A scoping review of the literature was conducted across 14 databases for relevant publications published through April 2023 to find studies in Spanish-speaking countries that involved breastfeeding as an intervention component. A total of 46 peer-reviewed articles were included in this review, across 12 Spanish-speaking countries. Participants ranged from pregnant women, mothers, mother-infant pair, and health care professionals. Intervention at the individual level in combination with support from trained health care professionals or peer counselors seemed to have higher improvements in breastfeeding rates. The greatest improvement in exclusively breastfeeding for 6 months was seen in interventions that included prenatal and postnatal intensive lactation education, for a period of 12 months. The most effective interventions that improved rates of any breastfeeding included promotional activities, educations workshop, and training of health care staff along with changes in hospital care. Breastfeeding promotion is an economical and effective intervention to increase breastfeeding behavior and thereby improving breastfeeding adherence across Spanish-speaking countries.
(https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/15248399241237950?ai=2b4&mi=ehikzz&af=R) Read the full article ›
The post (https://ifp.nyu.edu/2024/meta-analyses-systematic-reviews/15248399241237950/) A Scoping Review of Breastfeeding Interventions and Programs Conducted Across Spanish-Speaking Countries was curated by (https://ifp.nyu.edu) information for practice.

(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2024/journal-article-abstracts/1354067x241242409/) An ecological model of experienced stigma during the COVID-19 pandemic: A qualitative study in Malaysia
Apr 29th 2024, 01:11

Culture &Psychology, Ahead of Print. In this paper, we adopted an ecological model and relational cognition framework to decolonize pandemic stigma in a non-WEIRD society. We reconstructed the concept of pandemic stigma in an ex-colonized and multicultural society of Southeast Asia region, by conducting a qualitative study in Malaysia to explore their lived experiences of differential treatment during the COVID-19 Pandemic from 2020 to 2022. We interviewed 30 Malaysians aged 18–64 of diverse ethnicities (Malays, Chinese, Indians, and other minorities) through online semi-structured sessions and coded the transcripts through consensus thematic analysis. Results showed that the interviewees’ lived experiences of stigma could be conceptualized as negative interactions with multiple systems: (1) Kinship, (2) Companionship, (3) Organizations, (4) Societal (5) Political, as well as (6) Internal systems. We found that interviewees attributed their experiences of stigma to (1) Individual (self) reasons, (2) Impact of close relationships, (3) Impact of casual social interactions, and (4) Impact of cultural-political context. Our findings could be translated into culturally responsive and context-specific interventions, which addressed systemic injustice that exacerbated the global polarization during the pandemic.
(https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/1354067X241242409?ai=2b4&mi=ehikzz&af=R) Read the full article ›
The post (https://ifp.nyu.edu/2024/journal-article-abstracts/1354067x241242409/) An ecological model of experienced stigma during the COVID-19 pandemic: A qualitative study in Malaysia was curated by (https://ifp.nyu.edu) information for practice.

Forwarded by:
Michael Reeder LCPC
Baltimore, MD

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