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Sat May 11 13:00:16 PDT 2024


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(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2024/journal-article-abstracts/dpr-12768/) Adverse shocks, vulnerability, and coping by rural households in Vietnam
May 10th 2024, 22:26

Abstract
Motivation
Vulnerability to poverty derives from adverse shocks and adaptive capacity. To alleviate poverty, policy-makers must understand sources of vulnerability, household coping strategies, and the effectiveness of current insurance. Vietnam is an important case due to the many hazards that rural households face and the inadequacy of social safety nets.
Purpose
This article investigates the role of adverse shocks on vulnerability, coping strategies, and recovery of households in rural Vietnam.
Approach and methods
Using a unique panel data set from Vietnam Access to Resources Household Surveys (VARHSs) during 2008–2016, I first estimate and deconstruct sources of vulnerability. To examine household behaviour when coping with adverse shocks, I use a multivariate probit model; to investigate whether coping strategies help households recover from shocks, I use a multinominal probit model. Finally, I evaluate the effectiveness of existing risk-management mechanisms.
Findings
The average rural household in Vietnam experiences a 72% decrease in utility due to shocks. Idiosyncratic shocks contribute 32% of the loss. Rural households are highly dependent on informal coping, such as reducing food consumption, withdrawing savings, taking children out of school or selling capital assets. Household savings allow the wealthiest households to recover; but for low-income households, consumption has to be cut, which depletes human capital development and prevents recovery.
Policy implications
Rural Vietnamese need more public support to cope with and recover from shocks. Because idiosyncratic shocks hit households hard, public support should focus on alleviating their impacts. Expanding health insurance to all rural households should be a priority.
Households suffer less in areas with higher levels of economic development, so economic growth is a defence against shocks. More roads and links to towns and more irrigation would help.
(https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/dpr.12768?af=R) Read the full article ›
The post (https://ifp.nyu.edu/2024/journal-article-abstracts/dpr-12768/) Adverse shocks, vulnerability, and coping by rural households in Vietnam was curated by (https://ifp.nyu.edu) information for practice.

(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2024/meta-analyses-systematic-reviews/addressing-loneliness-and-social-isolation-in-52-countries-a-scoping-review-of-national-policies/) Addressing loneliness and social isolation in 52 countries: a scoping review of National policies
May 10th 2024, 22:08

The post (https://ifp.nyu.edu/2024/meta-analyses-systematic-reviews/addressing-loneliness-and-social-isolation-in-52-countries-a-scoping-review-of-national-policies/) Addressing loneliness and social isolation in 52 countries: a scoping review of National policies was curated by (https://ifp.nyu.edu) information for practice.

(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2024/journal-article-abstracts/imig-13231-2/) Location and visa‐category determinants of naturalization in Australia
May 10th 2024, 21:26

Abstract
Immigrants’ naturalization is conditioned by demographic, socioeconomic and contextual factors, but little is known about how it is affected by permanent visa category and geographic location at the destination. Using the 2016 Australian Census and Migrants Integrated Dataset (ACMID) and Probit regression analysis, we examined how visa category and location of residence influence naturalization rates for Chinese and Indian migrants arriving in Australia between 2000 and 2016. Chinese migrants were most likely to naturalize if entering under a Humanitarian visa, and Indian migrants if under a Skilled Independent visa. Migrants in the Australian Capital Territory were the most likely to naturalize, and those in Victoria the least likely—a distinction sharpened by metropolitan as opposed to regional location. The transnational perspective, allied with cost–benefit and integration theories, performs well in accounting for these heterogeneities. The differences have clear policy and practice in Australia and for countries of origin.
(https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/imig.13231?af=R) Read the full article ›
The post (https://ifp.nyu.edu/2024/journal-article-abstracts/imig-13231-2/) Location and visa‐category determinants of naturalization in Australia was curated by (https://ifp.nyu.edu) information for practice.

(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2024/clinical-trials/virtual-reality-for-mental-well-being-in-older-people-with-physical-disabilities/) Virtual Reality for Mental Well-being in Older People With Physical Disabilities
May 10th 2024, 21:11

The post (https://ifp.nyu.edu/2024/clinical-trials/virtual-reality-for-mental-well-being-in-older-people-with-physical-disabilities/) Virtual Reality for Mental Well-being in Older People With Physical Disabilities was curated by (https://ifp.nyu.edu) information for practice.

(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2024/grey-literature/dq240423c-eng-htm/) New retirement income microsimulation model now available
May 10th 2024, 20:42

The PASSAGES model, version 1.0, is now available. 
(https://www150.statcan.gc.ca/n1/daily-quotidien/240423/dq240423c-eng.htm) Read the full article ›
The post (https://ifp.nyu.edu/2024/grey-literature/dq240423c-eng-htm/) New retirement income microsimulation model now available was curated by (https://ifp.nyu.edu) information for practice.

(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2024/journal-article-abstracts/aps-1864/) On human cruelty
May 10th 2024, 20:22

Abstract
Cruelty as a character trait and as a large-group praxis has existed from times immemorial. It is witnessed among all religious, ethnic, and national groups. A complex phenomenon, cruelty has five features that refer to its being (i) destructive, (ii) intentional, (iii) pleasurable to the perpetrator, (iv) inhumane, and (v) unethical. The etiology of cruelty is complex and involves myriad biopsychosocial variables. Attempts at its amelioration center upon education, empathy-building, and victim-empowerment. All such proposals are thoroughly elucidated and illustrated with the help of clinical vignettes and socio-historical events.
(https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/aps.1864?af=R) Read the full article ›
The post (https://ifp.nyu.edu/2024/journal-article-abstracts/aps-1864/) On human cruelty was curated by (https://ifp.nyu.edu) information for practice.

(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2024/open-access-journal-articles/creating-and-implementing-a-community-focused-culturally-tailored-health-marketing-campaign-to-address-menthol-cigarette-use-in-los-angeles-county/) Creating and Implementing a Community-Focused, Culturally Tailored Health Marketing Campaign to Address Menthol Cigarette Use in Los Angeles County
May 10th 2024, 20:19

Creating and Implementing a Community-Focused, Culturally Tailored Health Marketing Campaign to Address Menthol Cigarette Use in Los Angeles County
The post (https://ifp.nyu.edu/2024/open-access-journal-articles/creating-and-implementing-a-community-focused-culturally-tailored-health-marketing-campaign-to-address-menthol-cigarette-use-in-los-angeles-county/) Creating and Implementing a Community-Focused, Culturally Tailored Health Marketing Campaign to Address Menthol Cigarette Use in Los Angeles County was curated by (https://ifp.nyu.edu) information for practice.

(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2024/news/you-report-an-unhoused-person-in-a-mental-health-crisis-this-is-what-happens-next/) You Report an Unhoused Person in a Mental Health Crisis. This Is What Happens Next
May 10th 2024, 19:52

In San Francisco, it is not uncommon to cross paths with a person experiencing homelessness in the throes of a mental health crisis. The scene can be tragic, confusing and sometimes might feel dangerous. Bystanders might wonder how to summon help from the city — and what will happen if they do. We created a flow chart to answer those questions, though it does not capture all possible outcomes. 
The post (https://ifp.nyu.edu/2024/news/you-report-an-unhoused-person-in-a-mental-health-crisis-this-is-what-happens-next/) You Report an Unhoused Person in a Mental Health Crisis. This Is What Happens Next was curated by (https://ifp.nyu.edu) information for practice.

(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2024/journal-article-abstracts/sode-12744/) A 6‐year longitudinal exploration of diversity in ethnically/racially minoritized children’s early peer circles
May 10th 2024, 19:29

Abstract
Exposure to diverse peers can expand children’s experiences and skillsets, and these positive effects linger beyond childhood. Yet, little is known about the ethnic/racial, gender, and age diversity in children’s peer groups and how it may shift over time. Even less is known about these patterns among US nonwhite children. In the present study, we thus explored how diversity (with regard to ethnicity/race, gender, and age) in ethnically minoritized children’s peer groups change from infancy through early childhood and tested whether the diversity of early peer groups remained stable across time. Over a 6-year period we followed 234 children (ages 1–6; 115 girls) from three large ethnic/racial minority groups in the United States: African American, Dominican American, and Mexican American. With age, children’s peer groups increased in ethnic/racial diversity but decreased in gender and age diversity. Moreover, children’s early peer diversity (at/around age 2–4) positively predicted the diversity of their later peer groups (at/around age 6) across all three types of diversity. This study provides novel insights into how children’s peer groups change and grow in early development, particularly focusing on children from backgrounds that have been historically underrepresented in psychological science.
(https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/sode.12744?af=R) Read the full article ›
The post (https://ifp.nyu.edu/2024/journal-article-abstracts/sode-12744/) A 6‐year longitudinal exploration of diversity in ethnically/racially minoritized children’s early peer circles was curated by (https://ifp.nyu.edu) information for practice.

(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2024/calls-consultations/call-for-submissions-oup-handbook-of-american-street-literature-due-by-june-1/) Call for submissions: OUP Handbook of American Street Literature (Due by June 1)
May 10th 2024, 18:54

The post (https://ifp.nyu.edu/2024/calls-consultations/call-for-submissions-oup-handbook-of-american-street-literature-due-by-june-1/) Call for submissions: OUP Handbook of American Street Literature (Due by June 1) was curated by (https://ifp.nyu.edu) information for practice.

(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2024/journal-article-abstracts/perspectives-of-behavior-analysts-and-mental-health-specialists-on-collaborating-to-support-students-with-intensive-intervention-needs/) Perspectives of Behavior Analysts and Mental Health Specialists on Collaborating to Support Students with Intensive Intervention Needs
May 10th 2024, 18:53

Behavioral Disorders, (https://journals.sagepub.com/toc/bhda/49/3) Volume 49, Issue 3, Page 131-148, May 2024. Interdisciplinary collaboration is critical to address the multiple and varied needs of students with social/emotional and behavioral (SEB) challenges. Yet little is known about the nature of collaboration between two specialist groups who commonly support them: behavior analysts and mental health specialists. Considering expectations for collaboration, and the potential challenges unique to this partnership, we conducted a series of interviews in the U.S. state of Tennessee to explore these specialists’ experiences and perspectives around collaboration. We used a qualitative description approach, which led to identifying themes related to (a) specialists’ preparation to collaborate, (b) facilitators and barriers to effective collaboration, and (c) supports needed to collaborate more effectively in their current roles. Specialists from both groups felt their pre-service training inadequately prepared them to collaborate with one another. They identified several factors that impacted their ability to meaningfully collaborate and expressed needs for cross-discipline education, collaborative conversations, and training on “soft skills” to partner more effectively. We highlight distinct and overlapping perspectives within and across themes between behavior analysts and mental health specialists and discuss implications for improving the quality of these important partnerships.
The post (https://ifp.nyu.edu/2024/journal-article-abstracts/perspectives-of-behavior-analysts-and-mental-health-specialists-on-collaborating-to-support-students-with-intensive-intervention-needs/) Perspectives of Behavior Analysts and Mental Health Specialists on Collaborating to Support Students with Intensive Intervention Needs was curated by (https://ifp.nyu.edu) information for practice.

(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2024/journal-article-abstracts/yd-20587/) Emergent teaching movements in leadership development: Group relations, case‐in‐point, and intentional emergence
May 10th 2024, 18:25

Abstract
In a post-pandemic context, the need for leadership students to navigate ambiguous conditions and examine their automatic responses to authority has increased. Yet, common approaches to teaching leadership, such as group discussions and simulations, overlook the potential for using development spaces as living laboratories. This article explores three emergent-based pedagogies (group relations, case-in-point, and intentional emergence) that de-center the instructor, prioritize co-creation and emergence, and provide living laboratories for students to examine their assumptions and default behaviors related to leadership.
(https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/yd.20587?af=R) Read the full article ›
The post (https://ifp.nyu.edu/2024/journal-article-abstracts/yd-20587/) Emergent teaching movements in leadership development: Group relations, case‐in‐point, and intentional emergence was curated by (https://ifp.nyu.edu) information for practice.

(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2024/history/the-world-health-organization-was-born-as-a-normative-agency-seventy-five-years-of-global-health-law-under-who-governance/) The World Health Organization was born as a normative agency: Seventy-five years of global health law under WHO governance
May 10th 2024, 17:26

The post (https://ifp.nyu.edu/2024/history/the-world-health-organization-was-born-as-a-normative-agency-seventy-five-years-of-global-health-law-under-who-governance/) The World Health Organization was born as a normative agency: Seventy-five years of global health law under WHO governance was curated by (https://ifp.nyu.edu) information for practice.

(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2024/journal-article-abstracts/erv-3072-2/) Is an all‐age service the answer to poor transitions for adolescents with eating disorders?
May 10th 2024, 17:25

European Eating Disorders Review, Volume 32, Issue 3, Page 606-609, May 2024.
(https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/erv.3072?af=R) Read the full article ›
The post (https://ifp.nyu.edu/2024/journal-article-abstracts/erv-3072-2/) Is an all‐age service the answer to poor transitions for adolescents with eating disorders? was curated by (https://ifp.nyu.edu) information for practice.

(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2024/journal-article-abstracts/ijop-13126/) Longitudinal change in symptoms of depression, anxiety and post‐traumatic stress disorder during the COVID‐19 pandemic among Mexican college students
May 10th 2024, 16:24

Longitudinal studies suggest the psychological difficulties precipitated by the COVID-19 pandemic have gradually declined, but our understanding of the factors that predict change in mental health is limited. We evaluated the mental health of Mexican college students during the early stage of the pandemic and 4 months later, as well as predictors of change in students’ mental health. Participants were 648 students (71% women, M
age = 21.46) from a private University in Northern Mexico who completed online surveys from May 2020 to September 2020. Students’ self-reported levels of mental health symptoms (depression, anxiety and post-traumatic stress disorder) significantly decreased from May to September. Poor physical health, more COVID-related worry and higher initial levels of peer social support predicted less change in psychological symptoms. On the other hand, more hours of sleep per night and a pre-existing mental health diagnosis predicted steeper decreases in symptoms. Findings suggest reductions in mental health difficulties that are consistent with theoretical frameworks of resilience among Mexican college students. In addition, results underscore the interplay between physical, psychological and social functioning, and the need for continued monitoring of mental health and intervention efforts that address physical health, sleep and pandemic-related worry in University settings.
(https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/ijop.13126?af=R) Read the full article ›
The post (https://ifp.nyu.edu/2024/journal-article-abstracts/ijop-13126/) Longitudinal change in symptoms of depression, anxiety and post‐traumatic stress disorder during the COVID‐19 pandemic among Mexican college students was curated by (https://ifp.nyu.edu) information for practice.

(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2024/infographics/facing-unchecked-syphilis-outbreak-great-plains-tribes-sought-federal-help-months-later-no-one-has-responded/) Facing Unchecked Syphilis Outbreak, Great Plains Tribes Sought Federal Help. Months Later, No One Has Responded.
May 10th 2024, 16:07

The post (https://ifp.nyu.edu/2024/infographics/facing-unchecked-syphilis-outbreak-great-plains-tribes-sought-federal-help-months-later-no-one-has-responded/) Facing Unchecked Syphilis Outbreak, Great Plains Tribes Sought Federal Help. Months Later, No One Has Responded. was curated by (https://ifp.nyu.edu) information for practice.

Forwarded by:
Michael Reeder LCPC
Baltimore, MD

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