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Wed Jan 24 11:57:12 PST 2024


NYU Information for Practice Daily Digest (Unofficial)

 

(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2024/journal-article-abstracts/cdev-14049/) Thought and language: Effects of group‐mindedness on young children’s interpretation of exclusive we
Jan 24th 2024, 14:02

Abstract
The current study investigated whether age-related changes in the conceptualization of social groups influences interpretation of the pronoun we. Sixty-four 2- and 4-year-olds (N = 29 female, 50 White-identifying) viewed scenarios in which it was ambiguous how many puppets performed an activity together. When asked who performed the activity, a speaker puppet responded, “We did!” In one condition, the speaker was near one and distant from another puppet, implying a dyadic interpretation of we. In another condition, the speaker was distant from both, thus pulling for a group interpretation. In the former condition, 2- and 4-year-olds favored the dyadic interpretation. In the latter condition, only 4-year-olds favored the group interpretation. Age-related conceptual development “expands” the set of conceivable plural person referents.
(https://srcd.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/cdev.14049?af=R) Read the full article ›
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(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2024/journal-article-abstracts/nejo-12442/) Peacebuilding Accountability: The United Nations Peacebuilding Fund and Community‐Based Monitoring and Evaluation
Jan 24th 2024, 13:49

International peacebuilding as a discourse and practice has expanded rapidly in the nearly three decades since the publication of Boutros Boutros-Ghali’s Agenda for Peace. Alongside the growth of peacebuilding efforts has come the realization that many peacebuilding projects conceived of and sponsored by the international community have failed to meet their own objectives or, more importantly, have failed to be embraced fully by those whom they were supposed to help: the individuals and communities attempting to rebuild their lives in post-conflict countries. One area that has been under-examined and—in particular—under-theorized is the role and impact of funder accountability mechanisms on local ownership, community agency, and peacebuilding success. However, in the development field some work has been done to examine accountability models and to try to develop new ones. As part of a project funded by the Council on Foreign Relations, the author served as a local peacebuilding advisor to the United Nations Peacebuilding Fund’s monitoring and evaluation team, where he led an effort to develop a more collaborative evaluation method designed to close accountability loops by including a broader range of actors than that normally considered by current evaluation methodologies. This article offers a scoping analysis of the strengths and weaknesses inherent in the interactions between large international donor agencies and local peacebuilding efforts. It also presents a preview of one agency’s determined efforts to bridge those gaps and implement programs and processes designed to promote local agency while supporting transparent accountability.
(https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/nejo.12442?af=R) Read the full article ›
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(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2024/journal-article-abstracts/s00520-023-08255-8/) Systematic review and meta-analysis of the effectiveness of expressive writing disclosure on cancer and palliative care patients’ health-related outcomes
Jan 24th 2024, 13:11

Abstract

Objectives
This review aimed to synthesize the available evidence on the effectiveness of expressive writing (EW) on health outcomes of patients with cancer.

Methods
A systematic review and meta-analysis was conducted according to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses guidelines. Six databases were searched from 1986 to 9 July 2022. The searches were updated on 3 October 2023. Methodological quality was assessed using the Cochrane Risk of Bias tool for randomized controlled trials (RCTs) and ROBINS-I tool for non-RCTs Mixed Methods Appraisal Tool. Narrative synthesis of outcomes was performed where meta-analysis was not appropriate.

Results
Thirty-four studies with 4316 participants were identified, including 31 RCTs and three non-RCTs. Twenty-one studies focused on women with breast cancer; the remainder recruited people with various cancer types. There was a significant improvement in fatigue (SMD =  − 0.3, 95% CI − 0.55 to − 0.66, P = .002), passive mood (MD =  − 3.26, 95% CI =  − 5.83 to − 0.69, P = 0.001), and the physical dimension of quality of life (MD = 3.21, 95% CI 0.18 to 6.25, P = 0.04) but not for anxiety, depression, and global quality of life among patients who participated in EW when compared with control groups.

Conclusion
Findings showed some benefits of EW for people with cancer, but not necessarily in anxiety or depression. Heterogeneity in the delivery of interventions and their content, and shortcomings in the methodologies used highlight the need for stronger evidence in the field through high-quality trials and consistencies in the protocol, focusing on outcomes that this review highlighted as potential outcome targets.

(https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00520-023-08255-8?error=cookies_not_supported&code=678d7699-3d24-41f8-a941-ec71387c0cd9) Read the full article ›
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(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2024/grey-literature/exploring-spatial-gaps-in-access-to-low-wage-jobs-by-race-and-ethnicity/) Exploring Spatial Gaps in Access to Low-Wage Jobs by Race and Ethnicity
Jan 24th 2024, 13:04

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(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2024/open-access-journal-articles/s13011-023-00575-6/) Personal recovery for special populations: a qualitative study exploring the role of special interest meetings within 12-step fellowships
Jan 24th 2024, 12:24

This study explores how Special Interest Meetings (SIMs), also called topic-specific meetings (e.g., meetings for young people), support recovery in 12-Step fellowships for Special Populations like young peopl…
(https://substanceabusepolicy.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s13011-023-00575-6) Read the full article ›
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(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2024/open-access-journal-articles/s12888-023-05420-5/) Correlation between white matter hyperintensity and delusional symptoms in Alzheimer’s disease
Jan 24th 2024, 12:22

Abstract

Background
Patients with Alzheimer’s disease (AD) often exhibit neuropsychiatric symptoms (NPS), particularly delusions. Previous studies have shown an association between white matter hyperintensities (WMH) and specific NPS. This study aims to explore the relationship between WMH volume and delusions in AD patients by comparing the WMH volumes of delusional and non-delusional subgroups.

Methods
80 AD patients were divided into a delusion group (n = 36) and a non-delusion group (n = 44) based on the Neuropsychiatric Inventory (NPI). The brain cortical volume and WMH volume were quantitatively calculated for all 80 patients, including total WMH volume, periventricular WMH (PVWMH) volume, deep WMH volume, as well as bilateral frontal lobe, temporal lobe, parietal lobe, and occipital lobe WMH volumes. Firstly, we compared the differences in WMH volumes between the delusion group and non-delusion group. Then, within the delusion group, we further categorized patients based on severity scores of their delusional symptoms into mild (1 point), moderate (2 points), or severe groups (3 points). We compared the WMH volumes among these three groups to investigate the role of WMH volume in delusional symptoms.

Results
There was a significant difference in left occipital lobe WMH volume between the delusion group and non-delusion group(P < 0.05). Within the delusion group itself, there were significant differences in overall WMH volume as well as PVWMH volume among patients with mild or severe levels of delusions(P < 0.05).

Conclusion
Left occipital lobe WMH volume may be associated with the occurrence of delusional AD patients, and the total volume of whole-brain WMH and PVWMH volume may affect the degree of severity of delusional symptoms.

(https://rd.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12888-023-05420-5?error=cookies_not_supported&code=abaa2132-9b52-4a2c-9113-1af2118a2820) Read the full article ›
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(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2024/monographs-edited-collections/precarious-constructions-race-class-and-urban-revitalization-in-toronto/) Precarious Constructions: Race, Class, and Urban Revitalization in Toronto
Jan 24th 2024, 12:22

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(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2024/journal-article-abstracts/misleading-statements-about-children-as-living/) Misleading Statements About Children as Living Organ Donors
Jan 24th 2024, 11:51

The American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) policy statement1 on pediatric organ donation and transplantation aims “to enhance comfort and increase knowledge of pediatric organ donation and transplantation to the general pediatric community.” While commendable, the statement includes misleading statements about children as living donors.
(https://publications.aap.org/pediatrics/article/152/6/e2023064004A/195882/Misleading-Statements-About-Children-as-Living?autologincheck=redirected) Read the full article ›
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(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2024/journal-article-abstracts/bjdp-12470/) Identity development and adjustment during emerging adulthood from a gender perspective
Jan 24th 2024, 11:02

Abstract
Identity development is a key task during emerging adulthood. The goals of the present study are to validate the Spanish version of the Dimensions of Identity Development Scale (DIDS) and to explore the relationship between identity dimensions and adjustment (flourishing and distress), from a gender perspective. The sample comprised 1502 Spanish university students (60.1% women). The results reveal that the DIDS is valid in the Spanish context and that significant gender differences were observed in some dimensions of identity development, with men scoring higher for identification with commitment and women scoring higher for exploration in depth and ruminative exploration. Finally, both dimensions of commitment and ruminative exploration had a stronger effect on men’s than on women’s adjustment, suggesting that the integration of the self has more impact on men’s outcomes than on women’s. These findings highlight the need to include the gender perspective in all future research in order to gain deeper insight into the relationship between the identity development process and adjustment during emerging adulthood.
(https://bpspsychub.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/bjdp.12470?af=R) Read the full article ›
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(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2024/journal-article-abstracts/padm-12877/) Toward a micro‐level perspective of organizational publicness: Felt organizational publicness in the eyes of state government employees
Jan 24th 2024, 10:38

Abstract
Organizational publicness is a foundational construct for public administration. It has largely been conceptualized deductively and focuses mostly on the macro- and meso-levels of analysis, leaving under-explored how public employees perceive it at the micro-level. Through a grounded theory analysis of state government employees’ interview data, this study aims to uncover public officials’ perceptions about organizational publicness. We find that participants’ perception of organizational publicness is a composite of five themes: four represent the core meanings of felt organizational publicness, essentially reflecting a cultural/ethical perspective (purpose, value, behavior, and outcome), and one represents the context of the meanings (external environment). Linking the dimensions with the literature and publicness at other analytical levels, we discuss the findings’ implications. We emphasize that employee perceptions of organizational publicness play an important role in achieving realized publicness.
(https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/padm.12877?af=R) Read the full article ›
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(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2024/guidelines-plus/advanced-care-planning-resources/) Advanced Care Planning Resources
Jan 24th 2024, 10:36

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(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2024/journal-article-abstracts/emo0001247/) Golden tears: A cross-country study of crying in the Olympics.
Jan 24th 2024, 10:28

Emotion, Vol 24(1), Feb 2024, 27-38; doi:10.1037/emo0001247
This article studies tears of joy by exploring data on the behavior of gold medalists of all 450 individual events at the 2012 and 2016 Summer Olympic Games at the end of the medalists’ respective competitions and during the medal ceremonies. We find that women cry more than men, older athletes cry more than younger athletes, athletes from the host country cry more at the end of the competition, and athletes cry more when they receive information on their victory immediately after completing their task. When looking at the socioeconomic characteristics of athletes’ countries, we find that men from countries with larger female labor force participation rates cry more than men from countries with lower female labor force participation, and athletes from countries with higher religious fractionalization cry less than those from countries with lower fractionalization. Finally, we find no relationship between the wealth of a country and the propensity of its athletes of any gender to cry. We discuss possible mechanisms that drive our results and suggest future directions for observational studies on emotions. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2024 APA, all rights reserved)
(https://ifp.nyu.edu/?internalerror=true) Read the full article ›
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(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2024/video/calyouth-proving-extended-foster-care-works-for-young-adults-in-transition-from-foster-care/) CalYOUTH Proving Extended Foster Care Works for Young Adults in Transition from Foster Care
Jan 24th 2024, 10:07

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(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2024/open-access-journal-articles/the-relationship-of-within-individual-and-between-individual-variation-in-mental-health-with-bodyweight-an-exploratory-longitudinal-study/) The relationship of within-individual and between-individual variation in mental health with bodyweight: An exploratory longitudinal study
Jan 24th 2024, 09:44

The post (https://ifp.nyu.edu/2024/open-access-journal-articles/the-relationship-of-within-individual-and-between-individual-variation-in-mental-health-with-bodyweight-an-exploratory-longitudinal-study/) The relationship of within-individual and between-individual variation in mental health with bodyweight: An exploratory longitudinal study was curated by (https://ifp.nyu.edu) information for practice.

(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2024/grey-literature/married-women-are-upwardly-mobile-singles-not-so-much/) Married Women are Upwardly Mobile. Singles – not so Much
Jan 24th 2024, 09:42

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(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2024/open-access-journal-articles/changes-in-instrumental-activities-daily-living-limitations-and-their-associated-factors-according-to-gender-in-community-residing-older-adults-a-longitudinal-cohort-study/) Changes in instrumental activities daily living limitations and their associated factors according to gender in community-residing older adults: A longitudinal cohort study
Jan 24th 2024, 09:11

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(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2024/grey-literature/bristol-poverty-institute-2023-wrap-up/) Bristol Poverty Institute 2023 wrap-up
Jan 24th 2024, 08:48

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(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2024/journal-article-abstracts/01639625-2023-2233041/) The Impact of Deviant Social Media Influencers and Consumer Characteristics on Purchasing Counterfeit Goods
Jan 24th 2024, 07:37

Volume 44, Issue 12, December 2023, Page 1746-1760. 
(https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/01639625.2023.2233041?ai=184&mi=79r7c4&af=R) Read the full article ›
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(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2024/journal-article-abstracts/07325223-2023-2259374/) Predictors of vicarious traumatization and quality of life among supervisees: testing moderation and mediation
Jan 24th 2024, 07:32

Volume 42, Issue 2, July-December 2023. 
(https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/07325223.2023.2259374?ai=2d0&mi=3icuj5&af=R) Read the full article ›
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(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2024/meta-analyses-systematic-reviews/comparing-the-effectiveness-of-mother-focused-interventions-to-that-of-mother-child-focused-interventions-in-improving-maternal-postpartum-depression-outcomes-a-systematic-review-2/) Comparing the effectiveness of mother-focused interventions to that of mother-child focused interventions in improving maternal postpartum depression outcomes: A systematic review
Jan 24th 2024, 07:09

The post (https://ifp.nyu.edu/2024/meta-analyses-systematic-reviews/comparing-the-effectiveness-of-mother-focused-interventions-to-that-of-mother-child-focused-interventions-in-improving-maternal-postpartum-depression-outcomes-a-systematic-review-2/) Comparing the effectiveness of mother-focused interventions to that of mother-child focused interventions in improving maternal postpartum depression outcomes: A systematic review was curated by (https://ifp.nyu.edu) information for practice.

(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2024/news/bronson-battersby-tragedy-underlines-need-for-investing-in-family-support-not-scapegoating-of-social-services/) Bronson Battersby tragedy underlines need for investing in family support not scapegoating of social services
Jan 24th 2024, 07:02

Former children’s commissioner Anne Longfield (above) demands an end to “damaging cycle” of crisis intervention while the Social Workers Union and BASW England’s children and families group call out misplaced criticism of social work
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(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2024/journal-article-abstracts/bdi-13313/) A multicomponent positive psychology intervention for euthymic patients with bipolar disorder to improve mental well‐being and personal recovery: A pragmatic randomized controlled trial
Jan 24th 2024, 06:32

Abstract
Objective
Mental well-being and personal recovery are important treatment targets for patients with bipolar disorder (BD). The goal of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of an 8-week group multicomponent positive psychology intervention (PPI) for euthymic patients with BD as an adjunct to treatment as usual (TAU) compared to TAU alone.
Methods
Patients with BD were randomized to receive TAU (n = 43) or the PPI in addition to TAU (n = 54). The primary outcome was well being measured with the Mental Health Continuum–Short Form. Personal recovery was measured with the Questionnaire about the Process of Recovery. Data were collected at baseline, mid-treatment, post-treatment and 6- and 12-month follow-up. Life chart interviews were conducted at 12 months to retrospectively assess recurrence of depression and mania.
Results
Significant group-by-time interaction effects for well-being and personal recovery were found favouring the PPI. At post-treatment, between-group differences were significant for well-being (d = 0.77) and personal recovery (d = 0.76). Between-group effects for well-being were still significant at 6-month follow-up (d = 0.72). Effects on well-being and personal recovery within the intervention group were sustained until 12-month follow-up. Survival analyses showed no significant differences in time to recurrence.
Conclusions
The multicomponent PPI evaluated in this study is effective in improving mental well-being and personal recovery in euthymic patients with BD and would therefore be a valuable addition to the current treatment of euthymic BD patients. The fact that the study was carried out in a pragmatic RCT demonstrates that this intervention can be applied in a real-world clinical setting.
(https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/bdi.13313?af=R) Read the full article ›
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(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2024/grey-literature/uk-poverty-2024/) UK Poverty 2024
Jan 24th 2024, 05:33

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(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2024/journal-article-abstracts/07325223-2023-2240780/) The affect-graph as a supervisory technique: theoretical foundations, procedures, and applications
Jan 24th 2024, 05:31

Volume 42, Issue 2, July-December 2023. 
(https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/07325223.2023.2240780?ai=2d0&mi=3icuj5&af=R) Read the full article ›
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(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2024/journal-article-abstracts/07325223-2023-2223204/) Students in interprofessional clinical placements: How supervision facilitates patient-centeredness in collaborative learning
Jan 24th 2024, 04:44

Volume 42, Issue 2, July-December 2023. 
(https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/07325223.2023.2223204?ai=2d0&mi=3icuj5&af=R) Read the full article ›
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(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2024/open-access-journal-articles/s13011-023-00576-5/) Challenges in substance use treatment as perceived by professionals and Arabic-speaking refugees in Germany
Jan 24th 2024, 04:33

Substance use (SU) and substance use disorders (SUDs) have been recently documented among forcibly displaced populations as a coping mechanism to migration and postmigration stressors. Although the literature …
(https://substanceabusepolicy.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s13011-023-00576-5) Read the full article ›
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(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2024/grey-literature/pay-related-benefits-a-fundamental-reform-of-the-social-welfare-system/) Pay-Related Benefits – a fundamental reform of the social welfare system
Jan 24th 2024, 04:14

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(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2024/news/shortfalls-could-challenge-germanys-generosity/) Shortfalls could challenge Germany’s generosity
Jan 24th 2024, 04:09

The idea of international aid has been falling out of favor with the German public, a 2023 working paper by the Overseas Development Institute noted. In 2018, a survey showed that 93% of locals thought it was important to “to help people in developing countries.” More recently though, a November 2023 survey that asked Germans where they thought necessary 2024 budget cuts should come from found that just over half believed savings should be made in development aid. A further 32% thought they should come out of social welfare.
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(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2024/journal-article-abstracts/09567976231215238/) Reducing Facial Stereotype Bias in Consequential Social Judgments: Intervention Success With White Male Faces
Jan 24th 2024, 03:21

Psychological Science, Ahead of Print. Initial impressions of others based on facial appearances are often inaccurate yet can lead to dire outcomes. Across four studies, adult participants underwent a counterstereotype training to reduce their reliance on facial appearance in consequential social judgments of White male faces. In Studies 1 and 2, trustworthiness and sentencing judgments among control participants predicted whether real-world inmates were sentenced to death versus life in prison, but these relationships were diminished among trained participants. In Study 3, a sequential priming paradigm demonstrated that the training was able to abolish the relationship between even automatically and implicitly perceived trustworthiness and the inmates’ life-or-death sentences. Study 4 extended these results to realistic decision-making, showing that training reduced the impact of facial trustworthiness on sentencing decisions even in the presence of decision-relevant information. Overall, our findings suggest that a counterstereotype intervention can mitigate the potentially harmful effects of relying on facial appearance in consequential social judgments.
(https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/09567976231215238?ai=2b4&mi=ehikzz&af=R) Read the full article ›
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(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2024/journal-article-abstracts/14687941231216643/) The challenges of ‘researching with responsibility’: Developing intersectional reflexivity for understanding surfing, place and community in Aotearoa New Zealand
Jan 24th 2024, 02:21

Qualitative Research, Ahead of Print. Located within feminist scholarship on sport, leisure and physical cultures, this article explores our attempts to understand what conducting ‘research with responsibility’ means as White, settler-coloniser, immigrant women researching surfing, place and community in Aotearoa New Zealand. Taking inspiration from Hamilton’s ‘intersectional reflexivity’ and Māori feminist scholars’ discussion of (de)colonizing methodologies, we discuss the development of our intersectional, collaborative methodology to understand our relationships to place, community and surfing. This co-ethnographic approach helped us navigate the ethics and challenges of knowledge production in Aotearoa New Zealand, and enabled us to be aware of, and open to, different worldviews and ways of knowing. We argue this methodology has value in developing better recognition of our own privileges; understanding of the intersectional politics-of-place we are part of as researchers, and as community members; and of the assumptions, motivations and values that inform our research practices.
(https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/14687941231216643?ai=2b4&mi=ehikzz&af=R) Read the full article ›
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Michael Reeder LCPC
Baltimore, MD

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