Your Daily digest for NYU Information for Practice Daily Digest (Unofficial)

Fri Nov 3 12:54:33 PDT 2023

NYU Information for Practice Daily Digest (Unofficial)

(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2023/grey-literature/conquering-low-back-pain-finding-the-best-treatment-for-individual-patients/) Conquering Low Back Pain: Finding the Best Treatment for Individual Patients
Nov 3rd 2023, 13:09

The post (https://ifp.nyu.edu/2023/grey-literature/conquering-low-back-pain-finding-the-best-treatment-for-individual-patients/) Conquering Low Back Pain: Finding the Best Treatment for Individual Patients was curated by (https://ifp.nyu.edu) information for practice.

(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2023/journal-article-abstracts/15524256-2023-2223772/) Pathways of Individuals Experiencing Serious Illness While Homeless: An Exploratory 4-Point Typology from the RASCAL-UP Study
Nov 3rd 2023, 12:44

Volume 19, Issue 3, July-September 2023, Page 209-228. 
(https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/15524256.2023.2223772?af=R) Read the full article ›
The post (https://ifp.nyu.edu/2023/journal-article-abstracts/15524256-2023-2223772/) Pathways of Individuals Experiencing Serious Illness While Homeless: An Exploratory 4-Point Typology from the RASCAL-UP Study was curated by (https://ifp.nyu.edu) information for practice.

(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2023/journal-article-abstracts/7328891/) Social Work Response to Climate Change: If We Are Not Already Too Late
Nov 3rd 2023, 12:43

In 2003, my former colleague Eric Klinenberg published Heat Wave: A Social Autopsy of Disaster in Chicago. The book chronicles Chicago’s deadliest heat wave in the summer of 1995 when temperatures in the city reached 106 degrees and the heat index, which measures how hot it feels, was at 126 (Klinenberg, 2003). The heat affected the city’s infrastructure, streets buckled, and the residents were without power for two days. According to the book, more than 700 people died due to heat-related issues, making this the deadliest heat wave in American history. Among those who perished in the heat were a disproportionate number of the city’s most vulnerable population: the elderly, the isolated, people in poverty, and those living in underresourced or even forgotten neighborhoods.
(https://academic.oup.com/HTTPHandlers/Sigma/LoginHandler.ashx?code=GtTKIj&state=e895a851-ef7e-43c2-9b92-02470bcfbb0bredirecturl%3Dhttpszazjzjacademiczwoupzwcomzjswrzjadvancezyarticlezjdoizj10zw1093zjswrzjsvad020zj7328891zsrsszr1) Read the full article ›
The post (https://ifp.nyu.edu/2023/journal-article-abstracts/7328891/) Social Work Response to Climate Change: If We Are Not Already Too Late was curated by (https://ifp.nyu.edu) information for practice.

(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2023/grey-literature/closing-the-meal-gap-act/) Closing the Meal Gap Act
Nov 3rd 2023, 12:41

The post (https://ifp.nyu.edu/2023/grey-literature/closing-the-meal-gap-act/) Closing the Meal Gap Act was curated by (https://ifp.nyu.edu) information for practice.

(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2023/journal-article-abstracts/13634615231191999/) The impact of cultural identity, parental communication, and peer influence on substance use among Indigenous youth in Canada
Nov 3rd 2023, 12:32

Transcultural Psychiatry, Ahead of Print. Heavy drinking and smoking have been found to be among the leading causes of morbidity and mortality within Indigenous youth in North America. The focus of this study was to examine the relative roles of cultural identity, parent–child communication about the harms of substance use (SU), and perception about peers’ opinions on heavy drinking and cigarette smoking among Indigenous youth. Strong Indigenous cultural identity, parent–child communication about SU, and affiliation with peers who do not use and/or who disapprove of substance use were all expected to reduce risk for heavy drinking and smoking. Substance use beliefs were hypothesized to mediate these effects. Youth (N  =  117; Mage  =  14.07; grades 6–11) from two Indigenous communities in Quebec completed self-reports. Consistent with the hypotheses, strong cultural identity predicted increased negative beliefs about substance use, which predicted reduced drinking and smoking. Similarly, affiliating with peers who did not use alcohol predicted decreased positive beliefs about alcohol use, which predicted reduced drinking. Affiliating with peers who did not smoke cigarettes predicted reduced cigarette smoking. Parental influences were not supported in this model. Intervention strategies may benefit from targeting cultural identity, peer groups, and substance use beliefs among Indigenous youth.
(https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/13634615231191999?ai=2b4&mi=ehikzz&af=R) Read the full article ›
The post (https://ifp.nyu.edu/2023/journal-article-abstracts/13634615231191999/) The impact of cultural identity, parental communication, and peer influence on substance use among Indigenous youth in Canada was curated by (https://ifp.nyu.edu) information for practice.

(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2023/journal-article-abstracts/s10734-023-01113-w/) The interrupted journey: factors and processes related to withdrawal, re-enrolment and dropout from doctoral education
Nov 3rd 2023, 12:13

Abstract
Withdrawal from doctoral education has been recognized as a problem with negative consequences for different actors, leading researchers worldwide to explore its underlying factors and processes. However, even if many PhD candidates who withdrew intend to re-enrol, there is a gap in the literature regarding the factors and processes related to re-enrolment. The aim of this qualitative study is to understand pre- and post-withdrawal experiences of PhD candidates and the factors and processes related to withdrawal, dropout and re-enrolment, through the voices of PhD candidates who withdrew and faculty in social and health sciences in a Portuguese university. Our findings conceptualize withdrawal as a behavioural manifestation of disengagement processes comprising interacting emotional/affective, cognitive, and behavioural dimensions, which start before withdrawal, extend beyond it, and may culminate in dropout or re-engagement and re-enrolment. Factors and processes related to withdrawal, dropout, or re-enrolment were situated in various nested contexts. This study highlights the need for an academic cultural change, to envisage withdrawal as a process that does not necessarily mark the end of PhD candidates’ incursion into doctoral education. It draws attention to the need to provide adequate working conditions for PhD candidates, and also to promote follow-up and communication with PhD candidates who withdrew.
(https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10734-023-01113-w?error=cookies_not_supported&code=058595c1-9eff-4664-9ec4-d2e82f53c5b1) Read the full article ›
The post (https://ifp.nyu.edu/2023/journal-article-abstracts/s10734-023-01113-w/) The interrupted journey: factors and processes related to withdrawal, re-enrolment and dropout from doctoral education was curated by (https://ifp.nyu.edu) information for practice.

(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2023/open-access-journal-articles/in-north-carolina-an-esteemed-public-university-system-teeters-on-the-brink-2/) In North Carolina, an Esteemed Public University System Teeters on the Brink
Nov 3rd 2023, 11:41

The post (https://ifp.nyu.edu/2023/open-access-journal-articles/in-north-carolina-an-esteemed-public-university-system-teeters-on-the-brink-2/) In North Carolina, an Esteemed Public University System Teeters on the Brink was curated by (https://ifp.nyu.edu) information for practice.

(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2023/journal-article-abstracts/ip-2023-044845v1/) Antenatal and early childhood exposures associated with non-fatal infant injury: evidence from a longitudinal birth cohort in New Zealand
Nov 3rd 2023, 11:41

Objective
To identify antenatal and early childhood exposures of unintentional injury among infants in New Zealand (NZ).
Method
The theoretical life-course framework of child injury prevention domains was utilised to analyse data from a prospective longitudinal NZ birth cohort (Growing Up in NZ). Risk and protective factors for injury were identified using Robust Poisson regression models.
Result
Among children included for the analysis(n=6304), 52% were male, 55% were born to European mothers, and 37% lived in a household with high levels of deprivation. Mothers reported that 6% of infants (n=406) had sustained at least one injury by 9 months. Multivariate analysis showed injury risk among single mothers with antenatal depression were more than twice that (IRR=2.20) of children of mothers with partners and without depression.
Conclusion
Understanding antenatal risk and protective factors for infant injury will assist in implementing injury prevention programmes or modifying the existing policies that affect these vulnerable age groups.

(https://injuryprevention.bmj.com/content/early/2023/09/15/ip-2023-044845?rss=1) Read the full article ›
The post (https://ifp.nyu.edu/2023/journal-article-abstracts/ip-2023-044845v1/) Antenatal and early childhood exposures associated with non-fatal infant injury: evidence from a longitudinal birth cohort in New Zealand was curated by (https://ifp.nyu.edu) information for practice.

(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2023/journal-article-abstracts/10499091231208024/) The Ethics of Conscientious Objection to Teaching Physician-Assisted Death
Nov 3rd 2023, 11:18

American Journal of Hospice and Palliative Medicine®, Ahead of Print. The literature on the ethics of conscientious objection focuses on objections to participating in morally contested practices. This literature emphasizes the potential for participation to undermine objecting clinicians’ moral integrity. Significantly less attention has been given to conscientious objection to teaching morally contested practices. Thus, it is unclear whether teaching morally contested practices has the potential to undermine objecting educators’ moral integrity, and to the extent that it does, what steps can be taken to address this concern. We accordingly examine the ethics of conscientious objection to teaching morally contested practices, with a focus on teaching physician-assisted death (PAD) to trainees in US palliative care programs. We focus on three primary components of teaching PAD: (1) teaching the history and context of PAD; (2) teaching trainees how to understand and respond to requests for PAD; and (3) teaching trainees how to provide PAD. We argue that teaching components one and two has little potential to undermine objecting educators’ moral integrity. Moreover, permitting objecting educators to opt out of teaching components one and two might undermine the education of trainees. In contrast, allowing objecting educators to opt out of teaching how to provide PAD may be important to preserving their moral integrity, and is unlikely to undermine trainees’ education. We argue that educators should be permitted to opt out of teaching trainees how to provide PAD and describe policies that training programs can adopt to implement this approach.
(https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/10499091231208024?ai=2b4&mi=ehikzz&af=R) Read the full article ›
The post (https://ifp.nyu.edu/2023/journal-article-abstracts/10499091231208024/) The Ethics of Conscientious Objection to Teaching Physician-Assisted Death was curated by (https://ifp.nyu.edu) information for practice.

(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2023/meta-analyses-systematic-reviews/impacts-of-cannabis-liberalization-laws-egm-html/) Health, safety, and socioeconomic impacts of cannabis liberalization laws: An evidence and gap map
Nov 3rd 2023, 11:15

(https://www.campbellcollaboration.org/better-evidence/impacts-of-cannabis-liberalization-laws-egm.html) Read the full article ›
The post (https://ifp.nyu.edu/2023/meta-analyses-systematic-reviews/impacts-of-cannabis-liberalization-laws-egm-html/) Health, safety, and socioeconomic impacts of cannabis liberalization laws: An evidence and gap map was curated by (https://ifp.nyu.edu) information for practice.

(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2023/meta-analyses-systematic-reviews/s13643-023-02365-4/) Trauma-informed prevention programmes for depression, anxiety, and substance use among young people: protocol for a mixed-methods systematic review
Nov 3rd 2023, 11:15

Mental ill-health and substance use bear a substantial burden and harm on young people and often arise from co-occurring and compounding risk factors, such as traumatic stress. Trauma-informed prevention of me…
(https://systematicreviewsjournal.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s13643-023-02365-4) Read the full article ›
The post (https://ifp.nyu.edu/2023/meta-analyses-systematic-reviews/s13643-023-02365-4/) Trauma-informed prevention programmes for depression, anxiety, and substance use among young people: protocol for a mixed-methods systematic review was curated by (https://ifp.nyu.edu) information for practice.

(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2023/meta-analyses-systematic-reviews/s13643-023-02298-y/) Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal
Nov 3rd 2023, 11:15

Multivariable prediction models are used in oral health care to identify individuals with an increased likelihood of caries increment. The outcomes of the models should help to manage individualized interventi…
(https://systematicreviewsjournal.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s13643-023-02298-y) Read the full article ›
The post (https://ifp.nyu.edu/2023/meta-analyses-systematic-reviews/s13643-023-02298-y/) Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal was curated by (https://ifp.nyu.edu) information for practice.

(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2023/meta-analyses-systematic-reviews/s13643-023-02352-9/) Systematic review and meta-analysis: the efficiency of bacteriophages previously patented against pathogenic bacteria on food
Nov 3rd 2023, 11:14

Food-borne diseases are a global public health issue with 1 in 10 people falling ill after eating contaminated food every year. In response, the food industry has implemented several new pathogen control strat…
(https://systematicreviewsjournal.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s13643-023-02352-9) Read the full article ›
The post (https://ifp.nyu.edu/2023/meta-analyses-systematic-reviews/s13643-023-02352-9/) Systematic review and meta-analysis: the efficiency of bacteriophages previously patented against pathogenic bacteria on food was curated by (https://ifp.nyu.edu) information for practice.

(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2023/meta-analyses-systematic-reviews/s13643-023-02358-3/) Effects and mechanisms of Tai Chi on mild cognitive impairment and early-stage dementia: a scoping review
Nov 3rd 2023, 11:14

Dementia is associated with cognitive and functional decline that significantly impacts quality of life. There is currently no cure for dementia, thus, it is important to manage dementia in the early stages an…
(https://systematicreviewsjournal.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s13643-023-02358-3) Read the full article ›
The post (https://ifp.nyu.edu/2023/meta-analyses-systematic-reviews/s13643-023-02358-3/) Effects and mechanisms of Tai Chi on mild cognitive impairment and early-stage dementia: a scoping review was curated by (https://ifp.nyu.edu) information for practice.

(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2023/meta-analyses-systematic-reviews/s13643-023-02366-3/) Peer support interventions in maternal and child healthcare delivery in sub-Saharan Africa: protocol for a realist review
Nov 3rd 2023, 11:14

Peer support has been proposed as a promising policy intervention for addressing adverse maternal and child healthcare (MCH) outcomes in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA). Existing reviews on peer support largely draw …
(https://systematicreviewsjournal.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s13643-023-02366-3) Read the full article ›
The post (https://ifp.nyu.edu/2023/meta-analyses-systematic-reviews/s13643-023-02366-3/) Peer support interventions in maternal and child healthcare delivery in sub-Saharan Africa: protocol for a realist review was curated by (https://ifp.nyu.edu) information for practice.

(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2023/podcasts/joy-warmington-on-anti-racism-leadership-and-the-courage-to-speak-out/) Joy Warmington on anti-racism, leadership and the courage to speak out
Nov 3rd 2023, 10:47

The post (https://ifp.nyu.edu/2023/podcasts/joy-warmington-on-anti-racism-leadership-and-the-courage-to-speak-out/) Joy Warmington on anti-racism, leadership and the courage to speak out was curated by (https://ifp.nyu.edu) information for practice.

(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2023/journal-article-abstracts/00328855231200635/) The “Pains of Employment”? Connecting Air and Sound Quality to Correctional Officer Experiences of Health and Wellness in Prison Space
Nov 3rd 2023, 10:47

The Prison Journal, Ahead of Print. This article highlights Canadian federal correctional officers’ (COs) sensory engagements with their workplace to reveal how, in particular, air quality and sound quality generate physical feelings that create health and wellness concerns. These “pains of employment” support calls to improve prison space. However, these sensations conflate with perceptions of space, which infer that prisoners, not infrastructure, create poor environments. Such perceptions seemingly influence COs’ approaches to prisoner management. Accordingly, the physical quality of prison air and sound not only shapes CO constructions of health and wellness, but also has the potential to influence how they discharge their role.
(https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/00328855231200635?ai=2b4&mi=ehikzz&af=R) Read the full article ›
The post (https://ifp.nyu.edu/2023/journal-article-abstracts/00328855231200635/) The “Pains of Employment”? Connecting Air and Sound Quality to Correctional Officer Experiences of Health and Wellness in Prison Space was curated by (https://ifp.nyu.edu) information for practice.

(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2023/journal-article-abstracts/15524256-2023-2229037/) Stretching a Penny: Completing a Rapid Needs Assessment for a Nonprofit Community-Based Hospice Wellness Center in Ontario, Canada
Nov 3rd 2023, 10:44

Volume 19, Issue 3, July-September 2023, Page 229-251. 
(https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/15524256.2023.2229037?af=R) Read the full article ›
The post (https://ifp.nyu.edu/2023/journal-article-abstracts/15524256-2023-2229037/) Stretching a Penny: Completing a Rapid Needs Assessment for a Nonprofit Community-Based Hospice Wellness Center in Ontario, Canada was curated by (https://ifp.nyu.edu) information for practice.

(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2023/journal-article-abstracts/15524256-2023-2229034/) The Experience of Living with a Chronic Illness: A Qualitative Study among End-Stage Renal Disease Patients
Nov 3rd 2023, 10:44

Volume 19, Issue 3, July-September 2023, Page 190-208. 
(https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/15524256.2023.2229034?af=R) Read the full article ›
The post (https://ifp.nyu.edu/2023/journal-article-abstracts/15524256-2023-2229034/) The Experience of Living with a Chronic Illness: A Qualitative Study among End-Stage Renal Disease Patients was curated by (https://ifp.nyu.edu) information for practice.

(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2023/video/homelessness-in-london-in-a-time-of-crisis-lse-event/) Homelessness in London in a time of crisis | LSE Event
Nov 3rd 2023, 10:39

The post (https://ifp.nyu.edu/2023/video/homelessness-in-london-in-a-time-of-crisis-lse-event/) Homelessness in London in a time of crisis | LSE Event was curated by (https://ifp.nyu.edu) information for practice.

(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2023/podcasts/bend-so-you-dont-break-a-stress-survival-guide/) Bend so you don’t break: a stress survival guide
Nov 3rd 2023, 10:38

The post (https://ifp.nyu.edu/2023/podcasts/bend-so-you-dont-break-a-stress-survival-guide/) Bend so you don’t break: a stress survival guide was curated by (https://ifp.nyu.edu) information for practice.

(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2023/guidelines-plus/revised-conflict-tactics-scale-cts2/) Revised Conflict Tactics Scale (CTS2)
Nov 3rd 2023, 10:33

The post (https://ifp.nyu.edu/2023/guidelines-plus/revised-conflict-tactics-scale-cts2/) Revised Conflict Tactics Scale (CTS2) was curated by (https://ifp.nyu.edu) information for practice.

(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2023/news/born-of-history-a-tulalip-youths-journey-to-indigenize-child-welfare/) Born of History: A Tulalip Youth’s Journey to Indigenize Child Welfare
Nov 3rd 2023, 10:04

AT stands in front of the Tulalip Marina.
The post (https://ifp.nyu.edu/2023/news/born-of-history-a-tulalip-youths-journey-to-indigenize-child-welfare/) Born of History: A Tulalip Youth’s Journey to Indigenize Child Welfare was curated by (https://ifp.nyu.edu) information for practice.

(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2023/grey-literature/photovoice-project-aims-to-empower-child-welfare-involved-youth-to-effect-change/) Photovoice Project Aims to Empower Child-Welfare Involved Youth to Effect Change
Nov 3rd 2023, 09:56

The post (https://ifp.nyu.edu/2023/grey-literature/photovoice-project-aims-to-empower-child-welfare-involved-youth-to-effect-change/) Photovoice Project Aims to Empower Child-Welfare Involved Youth to Effect Change was curated by (https://ifp.nyu.edu) information for practice.

(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2023/journal-article-abstracts/medhum-2023-012683v1/) How and why to use ‘vulnerability: an interdisciplinary analysis of disease risk, indeterminacy and normality
Nov 3rd 2023, 09:46

In recent years, ‘vulnerability’ has been getting more traction in theoretical, professional and popular spaces as an alternative or complement to the concept of risk. As a group of science and technology studies scholars with different disciplinary orientations yet a shared concern with biomedicine, self and society, we investigate how vulnerability has become a salient and even dominant idiom for discussing disease and disease risk. We argue that this is at least partly due to an inherent indeterminacy in what ‘vulnerability’ means and does, both within and across different discourses. Through a review of feminist and disability theory, and a discussion of how vulnerability and disease both get recruited into a binary conceptualisation of normal versus abnormal, we argue that vulnerability’s indeterminacy is, in fact, its strength, and that it should be used differently than risk. Using COVID-19 management in the UK as an illustration of the current ambivalence and ambiguity in how vulnerability versus risk is applied, we suggest that instead of being codified or quantified, as it has started to be in some biomedical and public health applications, vulnerability and its remedies should be determined in conjunction with affected communities and in ways that are polyvalent, flexible and nuanced. The concept of vulnerability encapsulates an important precept: we must recognise inequality as undesirable while not attempting to ‘solve’ it in deterministic ways. Rather than becoming fixed into labels, unidirectional causalities or top-down universalising metrics, vulnerability could be used to insist on relational, context-specific understandings of disease and disease risk—in line with contemporary social justice movements that require non-hierarchical and non-universal approaches to problems and solutions.
(https://mh.bmj.com/content/early/2023/09/11/medhum-2023-012683?rss=1) Read the full article ›
The post (https://ifp.nyu.edu/2023/journal-article-abstracts/medhum-2023-012683v1/) How and why to use ‘vulnerability: an interdisciplinary analysis of disease risk, indeterminacy and normality was curated by (https://ifp.nyu.edu) information for practice.

(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2023/grey-literature/does-poverty-and-caring-generate-debt/) Does Poverty and Caring Generate Debt?
Nov 3rd 2023, 09:36

The post (https://ifp.nyu.edu/2023/grey-literature/does-poverty-and-caring-generate-debt/) Does Poverty and Caring Generate Debt? was curated by (https://ifp.nyu.edu) information for practice.

(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2023/calls-consultations/cfp-risk-factors-of-chronic-pain-and-approaches-to-pain-management-due-by-14-march/) CfP: Risk factors of chronic pain and approaches to pain management (Due by 14 March)
Nov 3rd 2023, 09:19

The post (https://ifp.nyu.edu/2023/calls-consultations/cfp-risk-factors-of-chronic-pain-and-approaches-to-pain-management-due-by-14-march/) CfP: Risk factors of chronic pain and approaches to pain management (Due by 14 March) was curated by (https://ifp.nyu.edu) information for practice.

(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2023/open-access-journal-articles/deep-phenotyping-of-socio-emotional-skills-in-children-with-typical-development-neurodevelopmental-disorders-and-mental-health-conditions-evidence-from-the-peers/) Deep phenotyping of socio-emotional skills in children with typical development, neurodevelopmental disorders, and mental health conditions: Evidence from the PEERS
Nov 3rd 2023, 09:12

The post (https://ifp.nyu.edu/2023/open-access-journal-articles/deep-phenotyping-of-socio-emotional-skills-in-children-with-typical-development-neurodevelopmental-disorders-and-mental-health-conditions-evidence-from-the-peers/) Deep phenotyping of socio-emotional skills in children with typical development, neurodevelopmental disorders, and mental health conditions: Evidence from the PEERS was curated by (https://ifp.nyu.edu) information for practice.

(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2023/journal-article-abstracts/ip-2023-044876v1/) Factors associated with racial and ethnic disparities in chronic pain after acute traumatic injury
Nov 3rd 2023, 08:44

Background
Chronic pain represents a substantial health burden and source of disability following traumatic injury. This study investigates factors associated with racial and ethnic disparities in chronic pain.
Methods
Prospective, longitudinal, panel study. Seriously injured patients were recruited from two trauma centres in the Northeastern and Southwestern USA. Data from medical records and individual surveys were collected in-hospital, and at 3-month and 12-month postinjury from a balanced cohort of non-Hispanic black, non-Hispanic white and Hispanic patients. We used linear regression to estimate the associations between race and ethnicity and 3-month and 12-month pain severity outcomes. We grouped all available cohort data on factors that theoretically influence the emergence of chronic pain after injury into five temporally ordered clusters and entered each cluster sequentially into regression models. These included: participant race and ethnicity, other demographic characteristics, preinjury health characteristics, acute injury characteristics and postinjury treatment.
Results
650 participants enrolled (Hispanic 25.6%; white 38.1%; black 33.4%). Black participants reported highest relative chronic pain severity. Injury-related factors at the time of acute hospitalisation (injury severity, mechanism, baseline pain and length of stay) were most strongly associated with racial and ethnic disparities in chronic pain outcomes. After controlling for all available explanatory factors, a substantial proportion of the racial and ethnic disparities in chronic pain outcomes remained.
Conclusion
Racial and ethnic disparities in chronic pain outcomes may be most influenced by differences in the characteristics of acute injuries, when compared with demographic characteristics and postacute treatment in the year after hospitalisation.

(https://injuryprevention.bmj.com/content/early/2023/09/13/ip-2023-044876?rss=1) Read the full article ›
The post (https://ifp.nyu.edu/2023/journal-article-abstracts/ip-2023-044876v1/) Factors associated with racial and ethnic disparities in chronic pain after acute traumatic injury was curated by (https://ifp.nyu.edu) information for practice.

(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2023/journal-article-abstracts/0312407x-2021-1874031-2/) Values, Beliefs, and Attitudes About Reflective Practice in Australian Social Work Education and Practice
Nov 3rd 2023, 08:33

Volume 76, Issue 4, October 2023. 
(https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/0312407X.2021.1874031?ai=117&mi=79r7c4&af=R) Read the full article ›
The post (https://ifp.nyu.edu/2023/journal-article-abstracts/0312407x-2021-1874031-2/) Values, Beliefs, and Attitudes About Reflective Practice in Australian Social Work Education and Practice was curated by (https://ifp.nyu.edu) information for practice.

Forwarded by:
Michael Reeder LCPC
Baltimore, MD

This information is taken from free public RSS feeds published by each organization for the purpose of public distribution. Readers are linked back to the article content on each organization's website. This email is an unaffiliated unofficial redistribution of this freely provided content from the publishers. 

(#) unsubscribe from this feed
-------------- next part --------------
An HTML attachment was scrubbed...
URL: <http://lists.clinicians-exchange.org/pipermail/article-digests-clinicians-exchange.org/attachments/20231103/6da7df6e/attachment.htm>