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[Article Digests for Psychology & Social Work]

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(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2023/journal-article-abstracts/spc3-12916/) The neurobiology of political ideology: Theories, findings, and future directions
Dec 19th 2023, 14:28

Abstract
Social scientists are increasingly interested in studying the psychological bases of political preferences. Research at the interface of neuroscience and political psychology is uniquely positioned to test theories that link political attitudes to cognitive, affective, perceptual, and motivational processes in the brain. In this article, we review existing theories and evaluate findings from the growing field of political neuroscience with an emphasis on four brain regions that have emerged as important neural substrates of political ideology: the amygdala, the insular cortex, the anterior cingulate cortex, and the prefrontal cortex. We conclude by discussing current methodological and theoretical limitations before setting out an agenda for future research.
(https://compass.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/spc3.12916?af=R) Read the full article ›
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(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2023/journal-article-abstracts/state-supplemental-benefits-for-informal-kinship-caregivers-a-comparative-policy-analysis/) State Supplemental Benefits for Informal Kinship Caregivers: A Comparative Policy Analysis
Dec 19th 2023, 14:27

Families in Society, Ahead of Print. Kinship caregivers raise relative children who are unable to be cared for by their parents. Most kinship caregiving takes place outside the child welfare system (“informal” care), meaning that caregivers do not have access to foster care payments to offset the costs of child rearing. The main source of financial support for informal kinship caregivers is Child-Only TANF, which is inadequate to meet the full range of caregiver needs. To address this funding gap, the authors present a comparative policy analysis of seven programs in six states that have implemented supplemental state funds for informal kinship caregivers. The authors analyze key features of each program and compare the socioeconomic and political characteristics of states that offer supplemental caregiver benefits to those of states that do not. Recommendations for policy and practice are discussed.
The post (https://ifp.nyu.edu/2023/journal-article-abstracts/state-supplemental-benefits-for-informal-kinship-caregivers-a-comparative-policy-analysis/) State Supplemental Benefits for Informal Kinship Caregivers: A Comparative Policy Analysis was curated by (https://ifp.nyu.edu) information for practice.

(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2023/journal-article-abstracts/jora-12901/) Companion animals and the relationship between peer victimization and emotion regulation in youth
Dec 19th 2023, 13:23

Abstract
Peer victimization can negatively impact emotion regulation in youth and is associated with harmful mental health outcomes. One protective factor against the impacts of peer victimization is a strong attachment to family and positive peer relationships. Given that pets are commonly seen as family members and that youth report turning to their pet for emotional comfort, companion animals could provide an avenue of support for youth experiencing victimization. A geographically diverse sample of 5725 adolescents in the United States from the Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development (ABCD) Study® was used to explore whether the relationship between peer victimization and emotion regulation was moderated by whether a pet lives in the home. Having a pet in the home did not moderate the relationship between peer victimization and emotion regulation; however, mean-level differences were present across types of household pet (i.e., youth with no pets, youth with at least one dog, and youth with non-dog pets). Participants who did not live with a companion animal showed higher levels of both maladaptive emotion regulation (expressive suppression) and adaptive emotion regulation (cognitive reappraisal), suggesting that having a pet might lower overall emotion regulation pathways regardless of adaptive directionality. Relational victimization was a significant predictor of expressive suppression regardless of whether there was a pet in the home, although overt victimization was not a predictor of either kind of emotion regulation. This research demonstrates the complex nature of human–animal relationships and suggests more research is needed to understand the nuanced relationship between pets, peer victimization, and emotion regulation.
(https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/jora.12901?af=R) Read the full article ›
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(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2023/grey-literature/artificial-intelligence-agencies-have-begun-implementation-but-need-to-complete-key-requirements/) Artificial Intelligence: Agencies Have Begun Implementation but Need to Complete Key Requirements
Dec 19th 2023, 12:49

The post (https://ifp.nyu.edu/2023/grey-literature/artificial-intelligence-agencies-have-begun-implementation-but-need-to-complete-key-requirements/) Artificial Intelligence: Agencies Have Begun Implementation but Need to Complete Key Requirements was curated by (https://ifp.nyu.edu) information for practice.

(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2023/journal-article-abstracts/awr-12263/) The Orange County gardeners of COVID‐19: Making breath in landscapes of racial suffocation
Dec 19th 2023, 12:26

Abstract
This article examines Latinx residential gardening in Orange County, California during the first year of the COVID-19 pandemic. The pandemic laid bare how the suburban home is a realm of racial suffocation, where the US white propertied subject is secured through unfettered access to the life, not just labor, of racialized and gendered workers of the domestic economy. Despite disposability, residential gardeners’ frontline botanical work foments a practice of making breath that, beyond expanding life in the Southern California suburban ecology of lawns, gardens, and property, also crafts more than human mutuality from the grounds of the suburban home. Thinking beyond the paradigm of gardeners’ “mow, blow, and go” labor, I track how their more than human mutuality, despite appearing to be pruned back, tarries on other’s property with plants, soil, and trees in ways that reemerges beyond liberal humanist categorizations of labor and the human. In doing so, I demonstrate that, despite racial suffocation, residential gardeners’ practices of breathing befuddle the aims of racial capitalist COVID-19 inequity.
(https://anthrosource.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/awr.12263?af=R) Read the full article ›
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(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2023/monographs-edited-collections/perfect-feeling-judged-on-social-media/) Perfect: Feeling Judged on Social Media
Dec 19th 2023, 12:23

The post (https://ifp.nyu.edu/2023/monographs-edited-collections/perfect-feeling-judged-on-social-media/) Perfect: Feeling Judged on Social Media was curated by (https://ifp.nyu.edu) information for practice.

(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2023/open-access-journal-articles/canadian-newspaper-coverage-on-harm-reduction-featuring-bereaved-mothers-a-mixed-methods-analysis/) Canadian newspaper coverage on harm reduction featuring bereaved mothers: A mixed methods analysis
Dec 19th 2023, 12:02

The post (https://ifp.nyu.edu/2023/open-access-journal-articles/canadian-newspaper-coverage-on-harm-reduction-featuring-bereaved-mothers-a-mixed-methods-analysis/) Canadian newspaper coverage on harm reduction featuring bereaved mothers: A mixed methods analysis was curated by (https://ifp.nyu.edu) information for practice.

(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2023/journal-article-abstracts/jomf-12954/) The link between singlehood in young adulthood and effects of romantic separation
Dec 19th 2023, 11:26

Abstract
Objective
This article aims to uncover long-term effects of singlehood after leaving home by examining whether individuals fare better after separation from their first cohabiting partner if they were not immediately coupled after leaving home.
Background
Singlehood after leaving home offers young people the opportunity to invest in their development, and social and economic resources. From a life-course perspective, it is expected that these investments may advance their resilience to instability later in life. These long-term effects are expected to be gender specific.
Method
This article employs longitudinal data from the German Socio-Economic Panel, following individuals over a five-year period around separation. Using individuals fixed effects models, we estimate life satisfaction and labor earnings before and after separation from the first cohabiting partner.
Results
This article finds a decline in life satisfaction after separation for all groups. Among men, declines in life satisfaction after separation were smaller if they were initially single and if they were single for a longer period, providing support for the resilience hypothesis. Among women, earnings after separation improved most if they were immediately coupled after leaving home. An ad hoc explanation for the latter finding is that initially single women already earned more and had to make fewer adjustments to cope with separation effects. The length of singlehood was not related to separation effects on earnings.
Conclusion
This article shows that singlehood in young adulthood may have a developmental function over the life-course, buffering some of the negative effects of separation.
(https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/jomf.12954?af=R) Read the full article ›
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(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2023/journal-article-abstracts/jomf-12949-2/) Adult sibling relationships: The impact of cohabitation, marriage, separation, and childbearing
Dec 19th 2023, 11:11

Abstract
Objective
This study explores how life transitions, such as cohabitation, marriage, separation/divorce, and childbearing, affect three dimensions of full-sibling relationships (contact, intimacy, and conflict).
Background
Sibling relationships shape family dynamics and context, providing enduring support and affection as the longest-lasting relationships in an individual’s life. Studying their evolution during life transitions enhances our understanding of these dynamics, considering their prolonged nature, peer status, and shared family history.
Method
We use data from the German Family Panel, specifically five waves (V, VII, IX, XI, and XIII), and fixed effects regression models that acknowledge life course transitions of both sibling dyads.
Results
The life course perspective fails to fully capture the complex sibling bond, as contact between siblings decreased when one entered into cohabitation, but increased with marriage, separation, and parenthood. Nevertheless, the findings revealed that changes in sibling intimacy afterlife course transitions are consistent with the perspective. This dimension weakened during family formation but strengthened when unions dissolved. Conflict between siblings also decreased when starting to live with a partner, while it increased after separation, implying a spillover from romantic to sibling relationships.
Conclusion
Overall, these findings suggest that the theoretical framework for adult sibling life courses should consider sibling family formation events. The study highlights the significance of sibling relationships and their potential impact on shaping family context and dynamics as they are often the longest-lasting relationships.
(https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/jomf.12949?af=R) Read the full article ›
The post (https://ifp.nyu.edu/2023/journal-article-abstracts/jomf-12949-2/) Adult sibling relationships: The impact of cohabitation, marriage, separation, and childbearing was curated by (https://ifp.nyu.edu) information for practice.

(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2023/guidelines-plus/what-works-in-pre-primary-education-provision/) What Works in Pre-Primary Education Provision
Dec 19th 2023, 10:56

The post (https://ifp.nyu.edu/2023/guidelines-plus/what-works-in-pre-primary-education-provision/) What Works in Pre-Primary Education Provision was curated by (https://ifp.nyu.edu) information for practice.

(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2023/podcasts/education-behind-the-wall-why-and-how-we-teach-college-in-prison/) Education Behind the Wall: Why and How We Teach College in Prison
Dec 19th 2023, 10:29

The post (https://ifp.nyu.edu/2023/podcasts/education-behind-the-wall-why-and-how-we-teach-college-in-prison/) Education Behind the Wall: Why and How We Teach College in Prison was curated by (https://ifp.nyu.edu) information for practice.

(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2023/journal-article-abstracts/jomf-12952/) Coparenting profiles and children’s socioemotional outcomes in unmarried parents with low‐income
Dec 19th 2023, 10:26

Abstract
Objective
This study aimed to examine patterns of mother–father coparenting relationship quality and their associations with child empathy, emotional insecurity, and behavior problems in families with low income.
Background
Given the growing number of nonmarital births and the high risk of relationship dissolution among cohabiting couples living with low income, it is important to examine the coparenting relationships among racially diverse unmarried couples from low-income contexts. To date, little research has assessed patterns of coparenting relationships and their associations with child socioemotional outcomes among this population.
Methods
Participants were 4,266 unmarried couples and their preschool-aged children from the Building Strong Families study. Latent profile analysis (LPA) was conducted.
Results
LPA of survey data from mothers and fathers revealed four coparenting patterns: Profile 1: low quality, more negative maternal coparenting perceptions (7.2%); Profile 2: moderate-high quality, high congruence, slightly more negative paternal coparenting perceptions (25.2%); Profile 3: low congruence, severely more negative maternal coparenting perceptions (11.8%); and Profile 4: mutual high-quality coparenting (55.8%).
Conclusion
Children of parents with the mutual high-quality coparenting profile had the most positive outcomes according to maternal reports of child socioemotional development. Highly congruent and positive perceptions of the other parent as a coparent were found to be significant promotive factors for positive child socioemotional development.
Implications
Family strengthening policies and programs for unmarried couples with low income should target and support the development of mutually satisfying, high-quality coparenting relationships, with the ultimate goal to improve developmental outcomes for young children in such families.
(https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/jomf.12952?af=R) Read the full article ›
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(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2023/funding/office-of-minority-health-health-equity-leadership-development-initiative-applications-due-jan-16/) Office of Minority Health Health Equity Leadership Development Initiative (Applications due Jan 16)
Dec 19th 2023, 10:22

The post (https://ifp.nyu.edu/2023/funding/office-of-minority-health-health-equity-leadership-development-initiative-applications-due-jan-16/) Office of Minority Health Health Equity Leadership Development Initiative (Applications due Jan 16) was curated by (https://ifp.nyu.edu) information for practice.

(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2023/news/overseas-staff-exploited-and-trapped-at-uk-care-home/) Overseas staff ‘exploited and trapped’ at UK care home
Dec 19th 2023, 10:06

An undercover reporter for Panorama took a job as a care assistant at Addison Court in Crawcrook, to the west of Gateshead – one of 15 care homes in the north-east of England owned by Prestwick Care. He worked there from September to November this year, after hearing allegations from local health professionals about conditions in the home. Above: Carer and resident at Addison Court care home, near Newcastle
The post (https://ifp.nyu.edu/2023/news/overseas-staff-exploited-and-trapped-at-uk-care-home/) Overseas staff ‘exploited and trapped’ at UK care home was curated by (https://ifp.nyu.edu) information for practice.

(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2023/meta-analyses-systematic-reviews/workplace-bullying-in-italy-a-systematic-review-and-meta-analysis/) Workplace Bullying in Italy: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Dec 19th 2023, 09:39

The post (https://ifp.nyu.edu/2023/meta-analyses-systematic-reviews/workplace-bullying-in-italy-a-systematic-review-and-meta-analysis/) Workplace Bullying in Italy: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis was curated by (https://ifp.nyu.edu) information for practice.

(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2023/journal-article-abstracts/jftr-12545/) A framework for how homelessness impacts children’s attachments to their caregiver
Dec 19th 2023, 09:27

Abstract
In this paper, I create a framework that explains how homelessness reduces a child’s attachment security. Attachment theory states how over time and repeated interactions, children and caregivers develop patterns of behavior that foster the development of children’s schemas about what to generally expect from relationships with others. In order for children to develop secure attachments, a caregiver must be consistent and sensitive when responding to their child. Homeless caregivers have to juggle many stressors at once and therefore have fewer mental or physical resources (the effects of caregiver stress) to devote to consistent, sensitive, and responsive caregiving. This theoretically grounded framework proposes that stressors affect homeless caregivers, which in turn affects their effective parenting effort, which ultimately impacts the child’s attachment. I describe in detail each of the proposed associations in the framework and summarize existing literature that supports these theoretical processes. Limitations and future directions are also discussed.
(https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/jftr.12545?af=R) Read the full article ›
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(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2023/open-access-journal-articles/social-interactions-and-covid-19-vaccine-hesitancy-evidence-from-a-full-population-study-in-sweden/) Social interactions and COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy: Evidence from a full population study in Sweden
Dec 19th 2023, 09:14

The post (https://ifp.nyu.edu/2023/open-access-journal-articles/social-interactions-and-covid-19-vaccine-hesitancy-evidence-from-a-full-population-study-in-sweden/) Social interactions and COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy: Evidence from a full population study in Sweden was curated by (https://ifp.nyu.edu) information for practice.

(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2023/grey-literature/about-2-million-parents-and-young-children-could-be-turned-away-from-wic-by-september-without-full-funding/) About 2 Million Parents and Young Children Could Be Turned Away From WIC by September Without Full Funding
Dec 19th 2023, 08:52

The post (https://ifp.nyu.edu/2023/grey-literature/about-2-million-parents-and-young-children-could-be-turned-away-from-wic-by-september-without-full-funding/) About 2 Million Parents and Young Children Could Be Turned Away >From WIC by September Without Full Funding was curated by (https://ifp.nyu.edu) information for practice.

(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2023/journal-article-abstracts/1467-9566-13725/) How a ‘good parent’ decides on childhood vaccination. Demonstrating independence and deliberation during Dutch healthcare visits
Dec 19th 2023, 08:28

Abstract
Childhood vaccination consultations are considered an important phase in parents’ decision-making process. To date, only a few empirical studies conducted in the United States have investigated real-life consultations. To address this gap, we recorded Dutch vaccination conversations between healthcare providers and parents during routine health consultations for their newborns. The data were analysed using Conversation Analysis and Discursive Psychology. We found that the topic of vaccination was often initiated with ‘Have you already thought about vaccination?’ (HYATAV), and that this formulation was consequential for parental identity work. Exploring the interactional trajectories engendered by this initiation format we show that: (1) interlocutors treat the question as consisting of two types of queries, (2) conversational trajectories differ according to which of the queries is attended to and that (3) parents work up a ‘good parent’ identity in response to HYATAV, by demonstrating that they think about their child’s vaccination beforehand and make their decisions independently. Our findings shed new light on the interactional unfolding of parental vaccination decisions.
(https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/1467-9566.13725?af=R) Read the full article ›
The post (https://ifp.nyu.edu/2023/journal-article-abstracts/1467-9566-13725/) How a ‘good parent’ decides on childhood vaccination. Demonstrating independence and deliberation during Dutch healthcare visits was curated by (https://ifp.nyu.edu) information for practice.

(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2023/news/how-anti-abortion-pregnancy-centers-in-florida-get-taxpayer-funds-with-almost-no-oversight/) How anti-abortion pregnancy centers in Florida get taxpayer funds with almost no oversight
Dec 19th 2023, 07:39

Mary’s Pregnancy Resource Center, a crisis pregnancy center in Broward County, Fla., had received more than $2.2 million in taxpayer funds over the last decade from the state’s alternatives-to-abortion program.
The post (https://ifp.nyu.edu/2023/news/how-anti-abortion-pregnancy-centers-in-florida-get-taxpayer-funds-with-almost-no-oversight/) How anti-abortion pregnancy centers in Florida get taxpayer funds with almost no oversight was curated by (https://ifp.nyu.edu) information for practice.

(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2023/journal-article-abstracts/jora-12877-2/) Black adolescents’ racial discrimination and suicide behaviors: Testing perceived school safety as a protective moderator
Dec 19th 2023, 07:27

Abstract
The current study examined associations between Black adolescents’ (Mage = 15.55, SD = 1.23) racial discrimination and suicide behaviors (i.e., suicide ideation, suicide plan, and suicide attempts), and whether perceived school safety was a protective moderator. Furthermore, we tested gender differences in relations, which were not significant. Racial discrimination predicted greater suicide behaviors, and school safety informed less suicide behaviors. School safety moderated the relation between discrimination and suicide plan, such that at low school safety, discrimination predicted having a suicide plan but was not significant at high school safety. Furthermore, school safety moderated the relation between discrimination and suicide attempts. At low school safety, discrimination predicted more suicide attempts, but was not significant at high school safety.
(https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/jora.12877?af=R) Read the full article ›
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(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2023/journal-article-abstracts/1467-9566-13728/) Value‐based health care in translation: From global popularity to primary care for Dutch elderly patients
Dec 19th 2023, 06:26

Abstract
In this article we examine the fragmented interpretation and implementation of a remarkably popular concept, value-based health care (VBHC). By building on a case study of a project team working on the development of value-based primary care services for elderly patients, we shed new light on the way in which VBHC transitions from theory to practice. The concept of ‘translation’ is used to theoretically frame our analysis. Between June 2021 and May 2022, we gathered data through participant observation (50 h), semi-structured interviews (n = 20) and document analysis (n = 16). Our findings show how VBHC inspired new ways of working, and that, in line with previous studies, parts of the original concept have been neglected, while others have been modified. We identified three reasons for VBHC’s locally varied applications: VBHC transforms to enable a growing support base, the originally radical idea is applied conservatively and the concept tends to get mixed up with other policy objectives. In all, VBHC appears to be successful in catalysing cross-disciplinary interaction aimed at improving value for patients.
(https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/1467-9566.13728?af=R) Read the full article ›
The post (https://ifp.nyu.edu/2023/journal-article-abstracts/1467-9566-13728/) Value‐based health care in translation: From global popularity to primary care for Dutch elderly patients was curated by (https://ifp.nyu.edu) information for practice.

(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2023/journal-article-abstracts/camh-12681/) Longitudinal association of conduct and emotional problems with school exclusion and truancy: A fixed effect analysis of the UK Millennium Cohort Study
Dec 19th 2023, 05:22

Background
There is a need for causally stronger research on the association between child mental health and school exclusion and truancy. This study examines school exclusion and truancy in relation to both conduct and emotional problems and considers these problems both as predictors and as outcomes of school exclusion and truancy.
Method
The sample included 15,236 individuals from the Millennium Cohort Study, a UK longitudinal birth cohort study. Conduct and emotional problems were assessed from childhood to adolescence (age 7, 11, 14 and 17 years), and reports of school exclusion and truancy were collected at age 11 and 14. Fixed effect analyses were used.
Results
Increases in conduct problems and emotional symptoms were associated with subsequent exclusion (OR 1.22, [95% CI 1.08–1.37] and OR 1.16, [1.05–1.29], respectively). Emotional symptoms, but not conduct problems, predicted truancy (OR 1.17, [1.07–1.29]). These estimates were similar for males and females. Exclusion was associated with an increase in conduct problems at age 14 (0.50, [0.30–0.69]), and for males, it was associated with an increase in emotional symptoms both at age 14 (0.39, [0.12–0.65]) and 17 (0.43, [0.14–0.72]). Truancy was associated with an increase in conduct problems at age 14 (0.41, [0.28–0.55]), and for females also at age 17 (0.22, [0.03–0.42]), and it was associated with increased emotional symptoms at age 14 (0.43, [0.25–0.62]) and 17 (0.44, [0.21–0.66]), which was similar for males and females.
Conclusion
Results indicate a bidirectional association between emotional symptoms and school exclusion and truancy, as an increase in these symptoms was associated with later truancy and exclusion, and emotional symptoms increased following both school events. For conduct problems, the association was bidirectional for school exclusion, but unidirectional for truancy as these symptoms did not lead to truancy, but an increase in conduct problems was observed after both exclusion and truancy.
(https://acamh.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/camh.12681?af=R) Read the full article ›
The post (https://ifp.nyu.edu/2023/journal-article-abstracts/camh-12681/) Longitudinal association of conduct and emotional problems with school exclusion and truancy: A fixed effect analysis of the UK Millennium Cohort Study was curated by (https://ifp.nyu.edu) information for practice.

(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2023/grey-literature/child-poverty-in-the-midst-of-wealth-2/) Child poverty in the midst of wealth
Dec 19th 2023, 04:44

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(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2023/journal-article-abstracts/01608061-2022-2158989/) The Effect of Social Comparison Feedback and Value Statements in a Clinic
Dec 19th 2023, 04:24

Volume 43, Issue 4, October-December 2023, Page 320-331. 
(https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/01608061.2022.2158989?ai=1dv&mi=79r7c4&af=R) Read the full article ›
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(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2023/news/how-one-womans-tragic-death-inspired-national-loneliness-plan/) How one woman’s tragic death inspired national loneliness plan
Dec 19th 2023, 04:04

Theo Nienhuijs, 74, says a scheme which paired him with Bickel the dog means people now recognise him, and say hello
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(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2023/journal-article-abstracts/psyg-13041/) The mediating role of religion and loneliness on the association between reminiscence functions and depression: a call to advance older adults’ mental health
Dec 19th 2023, 03:26

Abstract
Background
Current literature lacks evidence about the relationship between reminiscence functions and depression and the mediating role of clinical constructs such as loneliness and religion. The study aimed to examine the mediating effects of loneliness and religion on the association between reminiscence functions and depression in a sample of older Jordanian adults.
Methods
An anonymous online cross-sectional survey was employed to collect data from 365 older Jordanian adults. Convenience and snowball sampling methods were used to recruit participants through social media.
Results
In the depression model, Bitterness Revival and Intimacy Maintenance factors, educational level, and Intrinsic Religiosity were statistically significant predictors of depression. Bitterness Revival and Intimacy Maintenance factors, work sector, and Intrinsic Religiosity were statistically significant predictors of loneliness. Loneliness has a negative, partial mediating effect on Intimacy Maintenance and depression.
Conclusion
Depression caused by significant losses in the Arab Jordanian environment might be mitigated by Intimacy Maintenance by reducing feelings of loneliness. Understanding how Intimacy Maintenance correlates with depression through loneliness could help psychiatric nurses develop psychosocial interventions that reduce depression among older adults.
(https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/psyg.13041?af=R) Read the full article ›
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(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2023/journal-article-abstracts/15586898231222037/) Combining Mixed Methods and Community-Based Participatory Research Approaches to Identify Neighborhood-Level Needs During the COVID-19 Pandemic
Dec 19th 2023, 02:50

Journal of Mixed Methods Research, Ahead of Print. The intersection of mixed methods and community-based participatory research (MMCBPR) provides a promising approach to address health inequities. Drawing from strengths of mixed methods (which provides multiple channels for individuals to share experiences) and community-based participatory research methods (which center and empower marginalized communities in research), MMCBPR allows for the development of impactful and relevant research. This article contributes to the field of mixed methods research by illustrating a novel application of MMCBPR to a pilot research study aimed at understanding community resources and needs during the COVID-19 pandemic. We demonstrate feasibility for MMCBPR methods assessing multilevel structural and social determinants of health during times of social, political, and economic uncertainty and highlight challenges experienced in adopting this approach.
(https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/15586898231222037?ai=2b4&mi=ehikzz&af=R) Read the full article ›
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(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2023/journal-article-abstracts/15248399231217447/) Health and Social Vulnerabilities Among Unstably Housed and Homeless Young Adults During the COVID-19 Pandemic
Dec 19th 2023, 02:48

Health Promotion Practice, Ahead of Print. The role of housing as a social driver of health is well-established, with stable housing being an important factor in reducing health inequities. During developmentally critical periods such as young adulthood, unstable housing and related social marginalization have profound effects on development and later health, social, and economic wellbeing. This exploratory study analyzed data from a population-based, longitudinal sample of young adults (average age 31 years) from Washington State (n = 755) to compare health and economic impacts of the early days of the COVID-19 pandemic, with a focus on housing status. Descriptive results suggest the pandemic exposed underlying vulnerabilities for young adults experiencing homelessness and housing instability, with an overall widening of inequities related to financial difficulties and increased risk for poor mental health and social isolation. Findings suggest that these vulnerabilities are magnified in the context of public health crises and strengthen the case for population-based studies investigating potential modifiable causes of housing instability to inform prevention and early intervention at the earliest possible point in a young person’s development. Studies examining the severity of COVID-related hardships on young adult health and social outcomes are vital for establishing an evidence base for strategic policy action that seeks to prevent a rebound in young adult homelessness and housing instability post-pandemic. These studies would bolster both emergency preparedness responses that account for the unique needs of vulnerable populations and upstream population-level prevention approaches beginning long before the imminent risk for housing instability develops.
(https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/15248399231217447?ai=2b4&mi=ehikzz&af=R) Read the full article ›
The post (https://ifp.nyu.edu/2023/journal-article-abstracts/15248399231217447/) Health and Social Vulnerabilities Among Unstably Housed and Homeless Young Adults During the COVID-19 Pandemic was curated by (https://ifp.nyu.edu) information for practice.

(https://ifp.nyu.edu/2023/journal-article-abstracts/15248399231216728-2/) Exploring the Benefits, Barriers, and Facilitators of Physical Activity and Interest in Intergenerational Physical Activity Programming Within a Hispanic/Latino Community in the Midwest
Dec 19th 2023, 02:48

Health Promotion Practice, Ahead of Print. Hispanic/Latino individuals across the lifespan generally do not engage in enough physical activity. Intergenerational programming is an innovative solution that could improve opportunities for physical activity across the lifespan in a culturally relevant manner; however, few studies have explored perceptions of intergenerational physical activity programming among Hispanic/Latino communities. This pre-implementation study aimed to: (a) explore the perceived benefits, barriers, and facilitators of physical activity among an intergenerational sample of Hispanic/Latino community members and stakeholders and (b) assess interest in intergenerational physical activity programming. This qualitative study consisted of a total of eight focus groups (N = 45 participants): Hispanic/Latino youth (2 groups), their parents (2 groups), older Hispanic/Latino adults (3 groups), and community stakeholders who work with older adults (1 group). We used thematic analysis techniques integrating the Framework Method to compare and contrast perspectives between participant groups. We found that all groups identified physical, mental, and/or social benefits to physical activity. Primary barriers included limited physical accessibility, environmental considerations, and time constraints. Primary facilitators included physical accessibility, programming format, environmental supports, and social support. Overall, there was general interest in intergenerational physical activity programming across all groups. Practitioners are encouraged to: (a) be aware of how different age groups may view and respond to program context, fit, and communications; (b) reflect on their capacity for high-quality implementation, and (c) weigh the costs and benefits of various programming decisions. Findings can be used to design culturally, linguistically, and contextually relevant intergenerational physical activity programming and to promote health equity.
(https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/15248399231216728?ai=2b4&mi=ehikzz&af=R) Read the full article ›
The post (https://ifp.nyu.edu/2023/journal-article-abstracts/15248399231216728-2/) Exploring the Benefits, Barriers, and Facilitators of Physical Activity and Interest in Intergenerational Physical Activity Programming Within a Hispanic/Latino Community in the Midwest was curated by (https://ifp.nyu.edu) information for practice.

Forwarded by:
Michael Reeder LCPC
Baltimore, MD

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